4821 | 25 April 2004 05:00 |
Date: Sun, 25 Apr 2004 05:00:00
Reply-To: irish-diaspora[at]bradford.ac.uk
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From: irish-diaspora[at]Bradford.ac.uk
Subject: Ir-D British Muslims the 'New Irish'?
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Ir-D British Muslims the 'New Irish'? | |
Email Patrick O'Sullivan | |
From Email Patrick O'Sullivan
It has been brought to my attention by friends here in Bradford that this article, "British Muslims the 'New Irish'?", by Jack O'Sullivan, appeared first in Q-News, October, 2003. Q-News is a politically moderate English-language Muslim cultural and political journal. There is a web site www.q-news.com In an odd conflation of material, this article in Q-News is illustrated with (uncredited) photographs, downloaded from The Gypsy Collections at the University of Liverpool - I recognise 'Irish Travellers on the Road, c. 1950' Photo: Donal Sheehan, and 'Passive Resistance by Irish Travellers, Ballyfermot 1964' Photo: Max Mulvihill... Q-News says of the writer: 'Jack O'Sullivan writes on Islam and is a former columnist of the Catholic Herald. He is also a co-founder of Fathers Direct.' So, this article appeared in a Muslim journal, and has been followed up in a sort of left-wing journal, the New Statesman, and a Catholic journal, the Tablet. In the same issue of Q-News is an interesting obituary of Edward Said by Professor Mohammed Bakari. P.O'S. - -- Patrick O'Sullivan Head of the Irish Diaspora Research Unit Email Patrick O'Sullivan Email Patrick O'Sullivan Personal Fax 0044 (0) 709 236 9050 Irish-Diaspora list Irish Diaspora Studies http://www.brad.ac.uk/acad/diaspora/ Irish Diaspora Net Archive http://www.irishdiaspora.net Irish Diaspora Research Unit Department of Social Sciences and Humanities University of Bradford Bradford BD7 1DP Yorkshire England | |
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4822 | 26 April 2004 05:00 |
Date: Mon, 26 Apr 2004 05:00:00
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Subject: Ir-D The Blackwater Lightship, on tv 2
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Ir-D The Blackwater Lightship, on tv 2 | |
patrick maume | |
From: patrick maume
Sender: P.Maume[at]Queens-Belfast.AC.UK To: irish-diaspora[at]Bradford.ac.uk Subject: Ir-D Review, The Blackwater Lightship, on tv Makes a change from THE MANCHURIAN CANDIDATE? ---------------------- patrick maume On Mon, 26 Apr 2004 05:00:00 irish-diaspora[at]bradford.ac.uk wrote: > > >From Email Patrick O'Sullivan > > The following item has been brought to our attention... > > P.O'S. > > > Angie, Baby!(Arts&Entertainment)(Review) New York Observer, The, Feb > 2, 2004 > > Byline: Rex Reed > > This is not your mother's Angela Lansbury. In fact, when a generation > that faithfully watched Murder, She Wrote every Sunday night for 12 > years gets a look at the woman they came to know as mystery writer and > crime solver Jessica Fletcher in The Blackwater Lightship, they will > not believe their eyes. The fact that this next presentation on the > prestigious Hallmark Hall of Fame, scheduled to be broadcast Feb. 4 on > CBS, is better than any feature film shown so far in 2004 is due in no > small part to Ms. Lansbury's artistry. But what she looks like in the > role of a crusty old Irish biddy saddled with the responsibility of > taking care of a grandson dying of AIDS ... well, get ready to be > aghast, then amused, then deeply moved to the bottom of your heart. > From the glam honky-tonk queen who terrorized Judy Garland in The > Harvey Girls to the pie-making hag in Broadway's Sweeney Todd, versatility was always her middle name... | |
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4823 | 26 April 2004 05:00 |
Date: Mon, 26 Apr 2004 05:00:00
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Subject: Ir-D Review, The Blackwater Lightship, on tv
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[IR-DLOG0404.txt] | |
Ir-D Review, The Blackwater Lightship, on tv | |
Email Patrick O'Sullivan | |
From Email Patrick O'Sullivan
The following item has been brought to our attention... P.O'S. Angie, Baby!(Arts&Entertainment)(Review) New York Observer, The, Feb 2, 2004 Byline: Rex Reed This is not your mother's Angela Lansbury. In fact, when a generation that faithfully watched Murder, She Wrote every Sunday night for 12 years gets a look at the woman they came to know as mystery writer and crime solver Jessica Fletcher in The Blackwater Lightship, they will not believe their eyes. The fact that this next presentation on the prestigious Hallmark Hall of Fame, scheduled to be broadcast Feb. 4 on CBS, is better than any feature film shown so far in 2004 is due in no small part to Ms. Lansbury's artistry. But what she looks like in the role of a crusty old Irish biddy saddled with the responsibility of taking care of a grandson dying of AIDS ... well, get ready to be aghast, then amused, then deeply moved to the bottom of your heart. From the glam honky-tonk queen who terrorized Judy Garland in The Harvey Girls to the pie-making hag in Broadway's Sweeney Todd, versatility was always her middle name. With no cosmetics, flour-sack dresses under battered cardigans, two hideous wigs that are a far cry from Mame and wrinkles that took hours in the makeup department, in this 218th production of the Hallmark Hall of Fame, Ms. Lansbury is merely marvelous. She is not alone. Based on the novel by Colm Toibin, The Blackwater Lightship is an intelligently written, beautifully photographed, intensely emotional, creatively challenging and physically demanding work with a uniformly excellent cast of superb actors, directed with great sensitivity and skill by the estimable John Erman, whose many fine credits include Roots and An Early Frost. The story focuses on three generations of Irish women whose strained relationships have soured through decades of misunderstandings, now reluctantly reunited by a family tragedy. Ms. Lansbury plays Granny, a tough old bird as briny as the rocks on the cliffs outside her boarding house on the Irish coast. Dianne Wiest is her daughter Lily, a self-centered businesswoman who lives in a fancy house in Wexford and has always placed material success above the needs of her family. Gina McKee is Lily's daughter Helen, who felt neglected and abandoned as a child after her father died of cancer and Lily left her and her brother Declan to be raised by their Granny. Helen hasn't spoken to her mother for 10 years. Suddenly, they all find themselves back in the rugged seaside village of Blackwater, dominated by childhood memories of the lighthouse on the beach constructed from parts of a ship. As foreign to each other as snowbound strangers in a mountain lodge, the three women, estranged from each other by miles and temperaments, are forced to resolve their differences and declare a truce when Declan is revealed to be in the final stages of AIDS and desperately in need of some tender, loving care. Lily is horrified and, in her selfish way, furious because nobody told her that her son was even gay. Helen is overcome with rage and helplessness. But it is Granny who opens her house and her heart to her difficult and perplexing daughter Lily, her granddaughter Helen, her grandson Declan (a piercing performance by terrific Dublin newcomer Keith McErlean), and his two dedicated and implacable gay friends, Larry (Brian F. O'Byrne) and Paul (Sam Robards), who invade the tranquillity of the Irish countryside as Declan's primary caregivers. Granny has never known a homosexual in her life, and every time a car drives up to her stone cottage by the sea, she drags her arthritic legs to the window, parts the curtains and sighs, "Here comes another one of them." But she's been through the hardscrabble school, and nothing much rattles her cage. This is not your sweet little "Land sakes alive, luv, I smell the porridge burnin' on me stove" Irish granny, and Ms. Lansbury doesn't play her that way. She's prickly as an alligator pear, suspicious of strangers, allergic to modern conveniences, never suffers fools easily and refuses to even own a telephone. But when life kicks her in the shins, she puts the kettle on and goes to work applying Band-Aids and good, common horse sense. "Nothin' shocks me any more," she declares to the whiners in her kitchen. "When you been through the life I've had, there's nothing left you haven't seen." It's thrilling to watch this versatile actress playing an 84-year-old trout with a pluperfect Irish accent (Ms. Lansbury is half-Irish and lives part of the year in County Cork), making beds, ironing linen and slicing bread like she was excavating for the pyramids. Quietly, reservedly and with the ultimate moment-by-moment naturalism of real life, the script by Shane Connaughton strips away the defenses of a house full of disparate characters, revealing the humanity beneath each one until you feel like they're all old friends. Mr. Connaughton was Oscar-nominated for his memorable screenplay, My Left Foot. He knows what he's doing. There isn't a false note in his characters' actions, feelings or dialogue. In the end, Granny's strength, resilience and indomitable spirit rub off on the others. Lily and Helen peel away their resentments until they reach the core of their mother-daughter problems, while Granny's acceptance of the changing dynamics around her leads to some traditional surrenders of her own. By the time everyone says goodbye, she's growing quite fond of her new cell phone, and one of the gay guys is redecorating her house. You laugh. You cry. You are enriched by the positive ways people who never dreamed their lives would lead them to this predicament learn to cope and join together and make their differences work. Unlike most of the first-run movies that are made today, The Blackwater Lightship has a central, life-affirming theme: We all make mistakes, but forgiveness is the thing that defines love and leads to peace. What is a film this simultaneously heartbreaking and life-affirming doing on television? | |
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4824 | 27 April 2004 05:00 |
Date: Tue, 27 Apr 2004 05:00:00
Reply-To: irish-diaspora[at]bradford.ac.uk
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From: irish-diaspora[at]Bradford.ac.uk
Subject: Ir-D Programme CAIS Conference 2004
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Ir-D Programme CAIS Conference 2004 | |
Email Patrick O'Sullivan | |
From Email Patrick O'Sullivan
Forwarded on behalf of... Jean Talman jean.talman[at]utoronto.ca Subject: CAIS Conference 2004 Hello everyone The preliminary programme for CAIS 2004, the Annual Conference of the Canadian Association for Irish Studies to be held at Saint Mary's University, Halifax, May 26-29 is now available on the CAIS website http://www.irishstudies.ca Please note that this programme is subject to change. | |
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4825 | 27 April 2004 05:00 |
Date: Tue, 27 Apr 2004 05:00:00
Reply-To: irish-diaspora[at]bradford.ac.uk
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From: irish-diaspora[at]Bradford.ac.uk
Subject: Ir-D Research Studentship, Leeds, Media & Ireland
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Ir-D Research Studentship, Leeds, Media & Ireland | |
Email Patrick O'Sullivan | |
From Email Patrick O'Sullivan
For information... Please distribute... P.O'S. ________________________________ Graduate Research Studentship Proposals are invited for Ph.D study at the School of Cultural Studies, Leeds Metropolitan University, Yorkshire, England under the following topic: 'Cinema, Television and/or New Media in or about Ireland' Director of Studies: Dr Lance Pettitt CLOSING DATE: 17 MAY 2004 The studentship carries a bursary of £9,000 plus fees equivalent to EU or home student rate, plus opportunity for some part-time teaching. Conference allowance also available. Studentships offered for up to three years subject to satisfactory progress. For further details and application, contact Debby Williams at d.j.williams[at]leedsmet.ac.uk [Source: TIMES HIGHER EDUCATION SUPPLEMENT, 23 April 2004, p.61] | |
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4826 | 27 April 2004 05:00 |
Date: Tue, 27 Apr 2004 05:00:00
Reply-To: irish-diaspora[at]bradford.ac.uk
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From: irish-diaspora[at]Bradford.ac.uk
Subject: Ir-D London Mayor Livingstone on Gypsy/Travellers
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Ir-D London Mayor Livingstone on Gypsy/Travellers | |
Email Patrick O'Sullivan | |
From Email Patrick O'Sullivan
I have received the following notes from a contact who attended a Seminar in London yesterday on the needs of the Gypsy and Traveller communities. The notes give a summary/outline of the speech by London Mayor Ken Livingstone - which in turn gives a summary of the position of Roma/Gypsy/Travellers in this country. P.O'S. - -----Original Message----- Subject: Ken Livingstone Speech at Gypsy and Traveller seminar Below is a record of Ken Livingstone's speech... Regards... Mayors speech Site provision for Londons Traveller and Gypsy community, Monday 26 April 2004 Welcome delegates. Acknowledge that the event is being co-hosted with the Traveller Law Reform Coalition (TLRC) and thank both TLRC and the London Traveller and Gypsy Unit (LTGU) for assisting with the organisation of the seminar. The Gypsy and Traveller community is one of the most socially excluded and discriminated against in the country, and is very under-represented at all political levels. Since the loss of the statutory duty on local authorities to provide sites, there has been a reduction in the number of sites which has entailed the forced use of unauthorised encampments; a policy emphasis on crime, disorder and environmental damage rather than on needs and rights; and the exacerbation of already fragile relations with local residents.7 During this period there has been a lack of systematic data collection across key public services on the Gypsy and Traveller population. Although some local authorities do continue to make counts, Gypsies and Travellers are not included in national or local ethnic monitoring schemes. Therefore there is no baseline data The structural shortage of sites for Gypsies and Travellers, poses serious consequences for their lives, especially access to services, potentially even threatening the future of travelling. Although Gypsies and Travellers are recognised as an ethnic minority within the terms of the Race Relations Act 1976 and their communities have rights under Human Rights legislation, racist and hostile attitudes are all too common at all levels of society. A prime example is the recent moral panic over potentially large-scale immigration of Roma Gypsies from the 10 countries joining the EU on 1 May 2004 when available evidence suggests that while there may be some immigration, most Roma in Central Europe and the Baltic states are settled and have strong ties to their local area. Gypsies and Travellers are stereotyped as threatening, untrustworthy and messy, a stereotype that is all too often reinforced in media coverage which serves to further exacerbate negative public opinion. Evidence from general studies shows a high number of racist incidents against Gypsies and Travellers; low levels of trust in police handling of Gypsies and Travellers cases; high sentencing patterns; high stop and search patterns; high rate of deaths in custody of Irish Travellers and the tendency to stereotype Gypsies and Travellers as criminals. However it should be noted that there is good practice by the MPA which now has a Gypsy and Traveller independent advisory group to monitor incidents and comment on investigations. There is a whole range of other areas where Gypsies and Travellers suffer adversely ranging from education and health to housing and employment. Access of Gypsies and Travellers to public services is poor, for three main reasons: 1. Mobility and lack of stable address; 2. Discrimination; 3. Lack of interest and knowledge: e.g. Over 70% of councils with unauthorised encampments in their area do not mention Gypsies and Travellers in their homelessness strategies. Only about 30% of local authorities nationally have a written Traveller accommodation policy and coverage of Gypsies and Travellers is low in race equality strategies. All this is true of London - although some boroughs do represent models of good practice in tacking site provision and social exclusion issues. The issue of unauthorised encampments serves to exacerbate the existing socially excluded position of Gypsies and Travellers. The lack of suitable permanent accommodation is key to the social inclusion of Gypsies and Travellers in other areas such as health, education and employment, yet there is much policy ignorance about the way of life, needs, even the numbers, of Gypsies and Travellers, and this makes adequate social provision unlikely. Much more needs to be known about Gypsies and Travellers to assess the type and extent of their needs. This is true of housing and site provision as of all public services. It is unacceptable that Gypsies and Travellers continue to suffer prejudice and harassment. There is a danger that the continual moving on of many Gypsies and Travellers, threatens their identity and a travelling way of life. Realistic assessments of need will only work in consultation with Gypsies and Travellers. What is to be done? I am pleased to see that a number of agencies (CRE, IPPR and ODPM) are taking up these issues and I welcome and support their work. Government and statutory agencies need to openly recognise the acute shortage of sites for Gypsies and Travellers in London and the key adverse effect of this on the lives and access to public services of this already very marginalised group of Londoners. I support recommendations by major expert bodies in the field to reinstate the statutory duty of local authorities to provide sites for Gypsies and Travellers, and to coordinate site provision at national and regional levels (through regional spatial strategies and regional housing boards). Without a firm central lead, local authorities and their residents hold back, fearing that their site provision initiatives will cause the influx of Gypsies and Travellers to their area. Supplementary support for a statutory duty is also necessary, for example, support to local authorities for realistic central funding to provide sites, especially transit sites which are resource intensive. Proper investigation is needed into the reasons for the absence of transit sites in London and the degree of demand for their provision in future. I will investigate the feasibility of developing London targets for the provision of both permanent and transit sites for the next review of the London Plan (2006). I will ensure that the accommodation needs of Gypsies and Travellers are considered for Unitary Development Plans of London Boroughs in the context of the London Plan. (Following commitments made in London Plan, Policy 3.11). I will continue to liaise with the Traveller Law Reform Coalition and other London Gypsies and Travellers groups on issues of concern for Gypsies and Travellers in London, and support consultation with Gypsy and Traveller groups by all bodies concerned with relevant policy development. I support the promotion of exchange of experience and good practice in this field between boroughs, in association with the Association of London Government and I call upon the ALG to work to promote better data recording and monitoring by London Boroughs, on a consistent basis, of Gypsy and Traveller access to public services. Section 2 of the Local Government Act 2000, enables local authorities to take positive steps to promote community well-being. This, when taken in conjunction with the RRAA 2000 (which recognises Gypsies and Travellers as a racial group), gives local authorities a positive power to do something to tackle the social exclusion of the Gypsy and Traveller community. By positively exploring the duties and powers of local authorities to promote good community relations, diversity and equality, polices can actively be developed to support that group and develop social cohesion in society. The ALG has a responsibility to raises awareness, encourage, assist and educate the boroughs to take forward these powers in respect of the issues facing the Gypsy and Traveller community in Londons boroughs. Todays seminar is an opportunity for the statutory agencies and Gypsies and Travellers to discuss ways of addressing the serious problem of the lack site provision for the Gypsy and Traveller community in London and to share experience and good practice in this area. Finally, I would like to bring your attention to Romafest, an event taking place on Wednesday 18 August in Trafalgar Square, as part of Trafalgar Squares summer programme. Romafest is a celebration of Roma culture, music and dance featuring a range of London based artists providing an uplifting celebration of one of the capitals communities. | |
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4827 | 27 April 2004 05:00 |
Date: Tue, 27 Apr 2004 05:00:00
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From: irish-diaspora[at]Bradford.ac.uk
Subject: Ir-D A LITHOGRAPH, THE MEN OF 98
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Ir-D A LITHOGRAPH, THE MEN OF 98 | |
Email Patrick O'Sullivan | |
From Email Patrick O'Sullivan
Like everyone I am besieged by family history queries - so much so that I now have a Standard Response, which I have also put on irishdiaspora.net, under LINKS.... But sometimes the query comes in a form that can actually be answered, with little effort - and we must do our duty. Example, below... P.O'S. - ---Original Message (edited) To: P.OSullivan[at]Bradford.ac.uk Subject: LOOKING FOR A LITHOGRAPH OR PAINTING THE MEN OF 98 My grandfather Patrick Lynch served in the Boer War and raised his children in Glasgow, Scotland. When he came to New York he brought a painting or a lithograph about 24' x36". It was called the men of 98. In the center in a shallow fortified position is Father Michael Murphy and about 5 men some wounded and falling. Bordering the Picture are portraits of Heroes of the time. Wolfe Tone, Robert Emmett and I can't remember who else but there were about 10. I am trying to find a duplicate of it. I went to the web and picked you. Perhaps you are familiar with it. Yours truly Tom O'D... - ---MY REPLY Subject: RE: LOOKING FOR A LITHOGRAPH OR PAINTING THE MEN OF 98 Tom, What an interesting story... Patrick Lynch's decision to buy and display this image was an interesting, as we would say now, 'declaration of identity'... Two thoughts... 1. There were many such images made at the time of the centenary commemorations, in the 1890s onwards - and your image sounds like one of those. Though I cannot recall seeing one precisely as you describe. If you look in Kevin Whelan, Fellowship of Freedom: The United Irishmen and 1798, Cork University Press, 1998, you will see how pictures of 1798 have changed, and have been used, over time. Kevin Whelan has, on page 138, a poster from 1908 which has the Leaders of the United Irishmen in little portraits, but covering the entire poster, not placed around the edge - as you describe. On page 126 are some lithographs, including one of Father Murphy, taken from popular journals of the 1890s and 1900s... 2. Now... I happen to know that the National Library of Ireland has begun to catalogue its collection of images, graphics and pictures... If you have full web access you can go to http://www.nli.ie/ And search the catalogue yourself. The catalogue takes a bit of negotiation... Do a search for Men 98 Murphy. Looking there I see 2 items... The men of '98, Wolfe Tone, Michael Dwyer, William Orr, Ld. Edward Fitzgerald, A. Hamilton Rowan, Thomas A. Emmet, Death of Father Michael Murphy at Arklow, 9th June 1798 [graphic] Dublin published by John Arigho, Christchurch Place [between ca. 1901 and 1912] Subjects Tone, Theobald Wolfe, 1763-1798 Description: 1 print chromolithograph image 72.2 x 44.5 cm., on sheet 77.9 x 52.2 cm. The men of '98, Wolfe Tone, Michael Dwyer, William Orr, Ld. Edward Fitzgerald, A. Hamilton Rowan, Thomas A. Emmet, Death of Father Michael Murphy at Arklow, 9th June 1798 [graphic] Dublin published by John Arigho, Christchurch Place [between ca. 1901 and 1912] Subjects Tone, Theobald Wolfe, 1763-1798 Description: 1 print chromolithograph image 72.2 x 44.5 cm., on sheet 76 x 54.5 cm. So, the NLI has 2 copies. There are links to the Image, but unfortunately these do not work for me. You might want to chase the NLI about that, and tell me how you get on. But this chromolithograph sounds very like the one you describe, and seems itself to be an example of the material outlined above... I do not know much about the publisher John Arigho, but if you do a web search for that name you will see that this publishing house published nationalist and religious material... Eg http://db.museumsofmayo.com/WebX?50[at]171.YsB3jltH1Wq.0[at].ee86ec1 The NLI now says that it can provide slides or photographs of most of its material - but I am just a poor scholar, and know nothing about that. Patrick O'Sullivan - -- Patrick O'Sullivan Head of the Irish Diaspora Research Unit Email Patrick O'Sullivan Email Patrick O'Sullivan Personal Fax 0044 (0) 709 236 9050 Irish-Diaspora list Irish Diaspora Studies http://www.brad.ac.uk/acad/diaspora/ Irish Diaspora Net Archive http://www.irishdiaspora.net Irish Diaspora Research Unit Department of Social Sciences and Humanities University of Bradford Bradford BD7 1DP Yorkshire England | |
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4828 | 29 April 2004 05:00 |
Date: Thu, 29 Apr 2004 05:00:00
Reply-To: irish-diaspora[at]bradford.ac.uk
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From: irish-diaspora[at]Bradford.ac.uk
Subject: Ir-D Book Announced, Kenny ed. Ireland and British Empire
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Ir-D Book Announced, Kenny ed. Ireland and British Empire | |
Email Patrick O'Sullivan | |
From Email Patrick O'Sullivan
News of a forthcoming book... Kevin Kenny, ed., Ireland and the British Empire (Oxford University Press, ISBN 0-19-925183-5). This book will be published in the UK on May 27, to launch the new Oxford History of the British Empire Companion Series. The series will feature a range of thematic and regional titles building on the original five-volume OHBE, with volumes on gender and the black experience also appearing this summer. Table of Contents: Chapter 1: Ireland and the British Empire: An Introduction Kevin Kenny Chapter 2: A Laboratory for Empire?: Early Modern Ireland and English Imperialism Jane Ohlmeyer Chapter 3: Ireland, Empire, and Union, 1690-1801 Thomas Bartlett Chapter 4: The Irish in the Empire Kevin Kenny Chapter 5: Ireland, the Union, and the Empire, 1800-1860 Alvin Jackson Chapter 6: Fiction and Empire: The Irish Novel Vera Kreilkamp Chapter 7: Ireland, the Empire, and the Commonwealth Deirdre McMahon Chapter 8: Historiography Stephen Howe Chapter 9: Postcolonial Ireland Joe Cleary Here is an excerpt from Kevin Kenny's Preface... EXTRACT BEGINS PREFACE This book presents a history of Ireland and the British Empire from the origins of the Empire in the early modern era through its demise in the contemporary period. The course of modern Irish history was largely determined by the rise, expansion, and decline of the British Empire. And the course of British imperial history, from the age of Atlantic expansion to the age of decolonisation, was moulded in part by Irish experience. The authors of this book seek to determine the shifting meanings of empire, imperialism, and colonialism in Irish history over time. They examine each phase of Ireland's relationship to the Empire: conquest and colonisation in the sixteenth and seventeenth centuries; consolidation of Ascendancy rule in the eighteenth century; formal integration under the Act of Union in the period 1801-1921; and, thereafter, independence and the eventual withdrawal of republican Ireland from the Commonwealth in 1948. In addition, several of the contributors examine the participation of Irish people in the Empire overseas, as merchants and migrants, as soldiers and administrators, and as missionaries. The book also considers the ways in which British policies in Ireland served as a laboratory for social, administrative, and constitutional policies subsequently adopted elsewhere in the Empire, and how Irish nationalism provided inspiration for independence movements in other colonies. The nine chapters of the book are arranged in a flexible chronological framework with common themes interwoven throughout the narrative. After an opening chapter that surveys the topic as a whole, the second chapter examines English colonial expansion in Ireland in the early modern era, from the early sixteenth century through the end of the seventeenth. The third chapter considers Ireland's position and role in the British Empire from the 1690s through the Act of Union. The fourth chapter is devoted to the story of the Irish in the Empire at large over the full period covered by the book. Chapter 5 examines Ireland's, and then Northern Ireland's, colonial status and imperial involvement from the Act of Union to the outbreak of the 'Troubles' in Northern Ireland in the 1960s, while the sixth chapter considers the relationship between Irish fiction and Empire under the Union and in its aftermath.. Chapter 7 offers a history of Irish politics and nationalism in an imperial context, from the Home Rule movement of the 1880s to Ireland's departure from the Commonwealth and subsequent reorientation toward the European Union. The eighth chapter examines the writings of historians and cultural critics on Ireland and the Empire. The final chapter considers postcolonial Ireland, with particular reference to politics, culture, and the construction of a new nation state. EXTRACT ENDS | |
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4829 | 29 April 2004 05:00 |
Date: Thu, 29 Apr 2004 05:00:00
Reply-To: irish-diaspora[at]bradford.ac.uk
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From: irish-diaspora[at]Bradford.ac.uk
Subject: Ir-D CFP Anglo-Irish Identities 1600-1800
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Ir-D CFP Anglo-Irish Identities 1600-1800 | |
Email Patrick O'Sullivan | |
From Email Patrick O'Sullivan
Forwarded on behalf of David Valone (David.Valone[at]quinnipiac.edu) Please distribute... P.O'S. - -----Original Message----- From: "Valone, David Prof." Subject: CFP: Anglo-Irish 1600-1800 Identities Articles sought for book collection on Anglo-Irish Identities, 1600-1800. Currently, we have initial expressions of interest in this project from two publishers. We seek 20-25 page essays from historians and literary critics to complement existing contributions. Submissions should explore the complex relationships between native Irish, Anglo-Irish, and English communities in Ireland, with a focus on the following topics, writers, or periods: Theories of race/ethnicity Nationalism and colonialism Anglo-Irish poetry Anglo-Irish drama George Berkeley Edmund Burke Maria Edgeworth Sidney Owenson 1600-1700 1750-1800 Please send 200 word abstract, draft of essay, and short cv to both: Jill Bradbury (jmbnpa[at]rit.edu) and David Valone (David.Valone[at]quinnipiac.edu). Deadline for submission: June 1. Final drafts of essays not required at this time. Deadline for submission of final drafts will be Aug. 15. If you have questions, contact either co-editor. David Valone, CL-AC3 Director Of Cultural Programming College of Liberal Arts 275 Mt. Carmel Ave. Hamden, CT 06518 203-582-5269 203-582-3471(f) Jill Bradbury Assistant Professor, NTID-RIT Rochester, NY 14623 | |
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4830 | 29 April 2004 05:00 |
Date: Thu, 29 Apr 2004 05:00:00
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Ir-D Article, Composition of founding population, Iceland | |
Email Patrick O'Sullivan | |
From Email Patrick O'Sullivan
And following my recent posting on the Faroes - I thought this item about Iceland of interest... The last line... Received: 2 April 2001; Accepted: 30 June 2003 Perhaps tells a story. Or is that delay normal in this field? The name of the Irish researcher in this group, Barra Ó Donnabháin of UCC, will be familiar to those who study the archaeology of medieval Ireland. P.O'S. American Journal of Physical Anthropology Copyright © 2003 Wiley-Liss, Inc., A Wiley Company Research Article Composition of the founding population of Iceland: Biological distance and morphological variation in early historic Atlantic Europe Benedikt Hallgrímsson 1 *, Barra Ó Donnabháin 2, G. Bragi Walters 3, David M.L. Cooper 4, Daníel Gubjartsson 3, Kari Stefánsson 3 1Department of Cell Biology and Anatomy, University of Calgary, Calgary, Alberta T2T 4N1, Canada 2Department of Archeology, University College Cork, Cork, Ireland 3deCODE Genetics, Reykjavik 101, Iceland 4Department of Archeology, University of Calgary, Calgary, Alberta T2T 1N4, Canada email: Benedikt Hallgrímsson (bhallgri[at]ucalgary.ca) *Correspondence to Benedikt Hallgrímsson, Department of Cell Biology and Anatomy, University of Calgary, Calgary, Alberta T2T 4N1, Canada Funded by: NSERC; Grant Number: 238992-02 University of Calgary Royal Irish Academy deCODE Genetics Keywords nonmetric traits ? bioarcheology ? biodistance ? migration ? Medieval Europe ? Iceland ? Norway ? Ireland Abstract We examined the composition of the founding population of Iceland through the study of morphological traits in skeletons from Iceland, Ireland, Norway, and Greenland. This is the first study to address this issue from the Settlement Period of Iceland and contemporary samples from Ireland. We pose the following questions: 1) Was the founding population of Iceland of mixed or homogeneous origin? 2) Is there evidence for a significant Irish cohort in the founding population, as suggested in medieval Icelandic literature? Analysis of biodistance revealed that both Settlement Age and later samples from Iceland showed a greater degree of phenetic similarity to contemporary Viking Age Norwegians than to samples obtained from early medieval Ireland. Analysis of among-individual morphological variation showed that the Settlement Age population of Iceland did not exhibit an increase in variation in comparison to other populations in the sample, suggesting a relatively homogenous origin. However, estimation of admixture between the Irish and Norwegian populations indicated that 66% of the Icelandic settlers were of Norwegian origin. Comparison of the Icelandic samples to hybrid samples produced by resampling the Viking Age Norwegian and early medieval Irish samples revealed that the Icelandic samples are much closer to the Norwegian samples than expected, based on a 66:34 mixture of Norwegian and Irish settlers. We conclude that the Settlement Age population of Iceland was predominantly (60-90%) of Norwegian origin. Although this population was relatively homogenous, our results do not preclude significant contributions from Ireland as well as other sources not represented in our analysis. Am J Phys Anthropol, 2003. © 2003 Wiley-Liss, Inc. ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- - ---- Received: 2 April 2001; Accepted: 30 June 2003 | |
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4831 | 29 April 2004 05:00 |
Date: Thu, 29 Apr 2004 05:00:00
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Subject: Ir-D Article, Origin of population of Faroe Islands
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Ir-D Article, Origin of population of Faroe Islands | |
Email Patrick O'Sullivan | |
From Email Patrick O'Sullivan
Following up on my general interest in the archipelagos of the eastern Atlantic... I have been reading up on the history of the Faroe Islands. Especially interesting is the Faroes relationship with Copenhagen - compare Ireland/London... Anyway... I came across this recent article, which chimes with earlier Ir-D discussion... P.O'S. Human Genetics Publisher: Springer-Verlag Heidelberg ISSN: 0340-6717 (Paper) 1432-1203 (Online) DOI: 10.1007/s00439-004-1117-7 Issue: Online First Original Investigation The origin of the isolated population of the Faroe Islands investigated using Y chromosomal markers Tove H. Jorgensen1 , Henriette N. Buttenschön1, August G. Wang2, Thomas D. Als1, Anders D. Børglum3 and Henrik Ewald1 (1) Institute for Basic Psychiatric Research, Department of Psychiatric Demography, Aarhus University Hospital, Skovagervej 2, 8240 Aarhus, Denmark (2) HS Amager Hospital, Copenhagen University Hospital, Copenhagen, Denmark (3) Institute of Human Genetics, Aarhus University, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark Received: 10 July 2003 Accepted: 17 February 2004 Published online: 9 April 2004 Abstract Historical, archaeological and linguistic sources suggest that the ancestors of the present day population in the Faroe Islands may have their origin in several different regions surrounding the North Atlantic Ocean. In this study we use binary and microsatellite markers of the Y chromosome to analyse genetic diversity in the Faroese population and to compare this with the distribution of genotypes in the putative ancestral populations. Using a combination of genetic distance measures, assignment and phylogenetic analyses, we find a high degree of similarity between the Faroese Y chromosomes and the Norwegian, Swedish and Icelandic Y chromosomes but also some similarity with the Scottish and Irish Y chromosomes. Diversity measures and estimates of effective population sizes also suggest that the original gene pool of the settlers have been influenced by random genetic drift, thus complicating direct comparisons with other populations. No extensive immigration from Iceland to the Faroe Islands can be documented in the historical record. We therefore hypothesise that the high degree of Y chromosome similarity between the two populations arose because they were colonised at approximately the same time by males originating from the same regions of Scandinavia and, to a lesser extent, from the British Isles. In respectful memory of Professor Henrik Ewald, 1958?2004 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- - ---- Tove H. Jorgensen Email: Tove.Hedegaard[at]sysbot.lu.se Phone: +45-77892805 Fax: +45-77892899 | |
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4832 | 30 April 2004 05:00 |
Date: Fri, 30 Apr 2004 05:00:00
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Subject: Ir-D TOC Eire-Ireland, Fall-Winter, 2003
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Ir-D TOC Eire-Ireland, Fall-Winter, 2003 | |
Email Patrick O'Sullivan | |
From Email Patrick O'Sullivan
Time to remind people that the full text of recent issues of Eire-Ireland continues to be available at LookSmart Findarticles... If you go to the Index of journals and click on the E section you can see what is available http://www.findarticles.com/PI/index.jhtml I have pasted in below the Table of Contents of the latest issue... As will be seen much of interest to us, and specifically much of interest to our members in Canada... Angela Bourke looks at Irish language writing about London, beginning with Padraic O Conaire's short novel, Deoraiocht [Exile] (1910)... Paul Delaney begins his study of D.P. Moran with acknowledgement of the work of Patrick Maume, of course - showing, I think, how Patrick Maume has opened up study of these figures. David A. Wilson helpfully explores the history of the Fenians in Canada, and the events leading up to the assassination of Thomas D'Arcy McGee. Rhona Richman-Kenneally, on Grosse Ile, is in part writing about museums and tourism, and is kinder than I am about tourist tat (though, on a recent trip to the USA, I could not resist exploring an Irish tat shop - where I bought myself a sign saying 'Parking for Irish Only'...). Margaret Kelleher's article is based on research conducted during her year as John J. Burns Visiting Scholar at Boston College - and I think it is an important contribution to a general theory of anthologising, anthology-making being a specific, but understudied, feature of the diasporic consciousness... And so on... Note that they seem to be trying to stop us saving whole articles. If you wish to save an article from Findarticles to your hard disk the trick now is to right click on Print Article and THEN Save Target As... But don't tell anyone, or they'll stop up that hole too. P.O'S. Fall-Winter, 2003 issue of Eire-Ireland:Journal of Irish Studies Wives, mothers, and citizens: the treatment of women in the 1935 nationality and citizenship act. by Mary E. Daly Afterimage of the revolution: Kevin O'Higgins and the Irish revolution (1). by Jason Knirck D.P. Moran and the leader: writing an Irish Ireland through partition *. by Paul Delaney Landlord responses to the Irish Land War, 1879-87. by L. Perry Curtis, Jr. The Fenians in Montreal, 1862-68: invasion, intrigue, and assassination (1). by David A. Wilson John Mitchel and the rejection of the nineteenth century. by James Quinn The cabinet of Irish literature: a historical perspective on Irish anthologies *. by Margaret Kelleher Legless in London: padraic o conaire and eamon a burc (1). by Angela Bourke Now you don't see it, now you do: situating the Irish in the material culture of Grosse Ile. by Rhona Richman-Kenneally The decline and rebirth of "folk memory": remembering "the year of the French" in the late twentieth century *. by Guy Beiner Editors' introduction.(Editorial) | |
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4833 | 30 April 2004 05:00 |
Date: Fri, 30 Apr 2004 05:00:00
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Subject: Ir-D Who is Bob Geldof?
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Ir-D Who is Bob Geldof? | |
Steven Mccabe | |
From: Steven Mccabe
Steve.Mccabe[at]uce.ac.uk Subject: Who is Bob Geldof? What, I wonder did those who have access to BBC make of the recent programme on Sir Bob, one of Ireland's greatest exports? It was a strange mixture of people's love/loathing of someone who appears to have contempt for most things; most especially traditional Catholic Ireland. Perhaps Bob is representative of modern Ireland. However, I felt saddened that his hatred of the men in dark cloth ("The Black and Blue uniforms, police and priest, It's a pity nothing has changed.." Banana Republic, circa 1980) was something that seems to have defined his philosophy. Am I being unfair to him? Dr. Steven McCabe University of Central England in Birmingham | |
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4834 | 30 April 2004 05:00 |
Date: Fri, 30 Apr 2004 05:00:00
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Subject: Ir-D Article, Intruder Alert
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Ir-D Article, Intruder Alert | |
Email Patrick O'Sullivan | |
From Email Patrick O'Sullivan
The intruders were visually distinctive, often with an emaciated appearance. They represent a threat to the indigenous population, because of the potential for behavioural, ecological and genetic interactions... Yes, we're talking about escaped Irish farmed salmon in English and Welsh rivers... Keyword search takes you to odd places - this time to a sample issue of Fisheries Management & Ecology... http://www.blackwell-synergy.com/ Fisheries Management & Ecology Volume 10 Issue 6 Page 403 - December 2003 doi:10.1111/j.1365-2400.2003.00348.x Management and Ecological Note The incidence of escaped Irish farmed salmon in English and Welsh rivers N. J. Milner & R. Evans On 21 August 2001, a large escape (several thousand, exact numbers and sizes are not available) of adult salmon occurred from the Glenarm Bay fish farm in Northern Ireland, following storm damage to sea cages. Subsequently, farmed salmon were found in rivers of Northwest England and North Wales (Fig. 1). This note describes these observations, which mark the first significant recorded incidence of such fish in these waters. | |
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4835 | 30 April 2004 05:00 |
Date: Fri, 30 Apr 2004 05:00:00
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Subject: Ir-D Article, Sexual citizenship in Belfast
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Ir-D Article, Sexual citizenship in Belfast | |
Email Patrick O'Sullivan | |
From Email Patrick O'Sullivan
For information... In the latest issue of... Gender, Place and Culture: A Journal of Feminist Geography Publisher: Carfax Publishing Company, part of the Taylor & Francis Group Issue: Volume 11, Number 1 / March 2004 Pages: 83 - 103 Sexual citizenship in Belfast, Northern Ireland Rob Kitchin A1 and Karen Lysaght A2 A1 Department of Geography and NIRSA National University of Ireland Maynooth County Kildare Ireland A2 Centre for Social and Educational Research Dublin Institute of Technology Dublin 6 Ireland Abstract: In this article we examine the contours and construction of sexual citizenship in Belfast, Northern Ireland through in-depth interviews with 30 members of the GLBT community and a discursive analysis of discourses of religion and nationalism. In the first half of the article we outline how sexual citizenship was constructed in the Irish context from the mid-nineteenth century onwards, arguing that a moral conservatism developed as a result of religious reform and the interplay between Catholic and Protestant churches, and the redefining of masculinity and femininity with the rise of nationalism. In the second half of the article, we detail how the Peace Process has offered new opportunities to challenge and destabilise hegemonic discourses of sexual citizenship by transforming legislation and policing, and encouraging inward investment and gentrification. | |
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4836 | 30 April 2004 05:00 |
Date: Fri, 30 Apr 2004 05:00:00
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Subject: Ir-D Who is Bob Geldof? 3
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Ir-D Who is Bob Geldof? 3 | |
Bruce Stewart | |
From: "Bruce Stewart"
To: Subject: Re: Ir-D Who is Bob Geldof? Answering impulsively, yes, you are being unfair - and unfocused. Bob's view is conditioned by how things were and his sense that the 'men in black' (Joyce's 'black tyrannous lice') were not on the side of the human spirit was generally a true one. You don't have to know much about the deconstruction of clerical culture in Ireland in our times to know that. But Bob's view was not precisely formed on a level pitch. He was unhappy at Blackrock College, for good reason. It was a brutal place unless you were instilled with the lower middle class ethos which it elevated to the plain of a national(ist) consensus. Bob is part Belgian and therefore already at a tangent to the Irish pietistic community of which the black men in Blackrock were such an integral part. Those following the news will know that last summer occurred a fatal beating-up outside the disco Annabels in which Blackrock boys were the main assailants. It has been widely taken as a symptom of the way that drink-fuelled middle class youth - the national bourgeoisie - are actually living these days. Equally remote from the procrustean ethos of Eamon de Valera and John Charles McQuaid - two Blackrock men - and from the Boomtown Rats. To invoke academic terms it requires both diachronic and synchronic grasp of the situation to know what an attitude of this sort means in context. Has anything changed? There were liberal and humane priests in the 1960s are there are today. There were also ignorant brutes. If you read your Irish Times this week, you will see that the retirement of O'Connell from the Dublin See was attended by some mixed feelings. The Irish Times correspondent makes the point that the ABishop thought himself sinned against in blocking the route of victims of clerical abuse to legal recompense. Not one member of the ordinary clergy supported them. The case is quite different in Boston. So what are we to think and feel? And what, tenderly speaking, has this to do with the sort of cultural wars that are being conducted on the wider 'Irish diaspora' scene? Not always a lot. The desiderata of American Irish Catholics are not always those of Irish Catholics and for many decades they have been notably out of synch. Call it a time lapse (about five years, I should think - one for every hour on the world clock). 'Tis well I remember Irish-Americans enthusiastically collecting for Noraid in California and New York at a time when murderous atrocities had alerted ordinary Irish people to the horror of it all. Nowadays all that would be seen as 'terror' in Mr Bush's sense of the term (a sense exclusive, that is, of his starving and bombing tens of thousands into their grave in the Middle East). Let me put it another way. It should not be difficult for anyone involved in Irish studies to appreciate that the Irish priesthood has been by and large a symptom of the colonial condition, not the cure. It is of course entirely different in America. Whether the Irish Catholic Church can reform is another matter but it is notable that the new archbishop has stood up for individual conscience in relation to the abortion question in his first public statement and if matters continue like that there will be room for Bob to change his view. Till then, it is absurd to dictate to him from a standpoint condignly innocent of the real texture of Irish life in the period in question. As to Banana Republic, those who rune can read. Let's all get back to this after May Day and see where we stand. Today's issue is the Irish response to Pax Americana and the New World Order. I know where I stand. It may be convenient in the pocket book to be a client state of the USA but it is not what I understand Robert Emmet to have meant in speaking of his epitaph nor what Patrick Pearse meant in the Proclamation. Ireland is historically and morally on the side of the victims of imperialism and neo-imperialism and so she should be. Finally, on good clerics and bad clerics read Francis MacManus The Fire in the Dust (1950). There is no new thing under the sun. "Bruce Stewart" - ----- Original Message ----- > From: Steven Mccabe > Steve.Mccabe[at]uce.ac.uk > Subject: Who is Bob Geldof? > > What, I wonder did those who have access to BBC make of the recent programme > on Sir Bob, one of Ireland's greatest exports? It was a strange > mixture of people's love/loathing of someone who appears to have > contempt for most things; most especially traditional Catholic > Ireland. Perhaps Bob is representative of modern Ireland. However, I > felt saddened that his hatred of the men in dark cloth ("The Black and > Blue uniforms, police and priest, It's a pity nothing has changed.." > Banana Republic, circa 1980) was something that seems to have defined his philosophy. > > Am I being unfair to him? > > Dr. Steven McCabe > University of Central England in Birmingham | |
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4837 | 30 April 2004 05:00 |
Date: Fri, 30 Apr 2004 05:00:00
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Subject: Ir-D Who is Bob Geldof? 2
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Ir-D Who is Bob Geldof? 2 | |
Carmel McCaffrey | |
From: Carmel McCaffrey
Subject: Re: Ir-D Who is Bob Geldof? Steven, Maybe I can help although I did not see the programme I am familiar with Geldof's opinions. Let me tell you he is not alone in his assessment of Ireland in the mid to late twentieth century. I grew up at the same time as he did in Dublin and really in my opinion the Church has only itself to blame for the way in which it is now viewed by many of our generation. These men in dark cloth were not the caring benign men of Hollywood caricature - far from it. At that time in Ireland we had strict censorship of reading material - most Irish writers were banned in Ireland. Those rare books which did make it through were frequently denounced from the altars as 'unwholesome' - it was the heroic efforts of O'Faolain that allowed some decent reading material to be seen in the pages of The Bell. The Bell managed to circumvent the censorship law but was constantly denounced by the men in black and a school teacher would not be seen in public with a copy of it for fear of his or her job. In rural areas it was sold under the counter. It published articles from the notorious likes of George Bernard Shaw, Sean O'Casey. When Beckett won the Noble Prize in 1969 there was nothing of his in publication in Ireland. The people of Ireland were not asking who was Bob Geldof but who is Sam Beckett? Contraception was banned by law as was all information on it. Divorce was banned by the Constitution and the fight to have it re-instated brought out the very worse of the men in black. I was directly involved in canvassing for this and it was not a pretty sight to see priests roaring and thundering against such a 'pagan' idea as to allow for civil divorce within the state. The list is sad and endless of where the Catholic Church in Ireland went wrong and alienated so many people. Carmel irish-diaspora[at]Bradford.ac.uk wrote: >From: Steven Mccabe >Steve.Mccabe[at]uce.ac.uk >Subject: Who is Bob Geldof? > >What, I wonder did those who have access to BBC make of the recent >programme on Sir Bob, one of Ireland's greatest exports? It was a >strange mixture of people's love/loathing of someone who appears to >have contempt for most things; most especially traditional Catholic >Ireland. Perhaps Bob is representative of modern Ireland. However, I >felt saddened that his hatred of the men in dark cloth ("The Black and >Blue uniforms, police and priest, It's a pity nothing has changed.." >Banana Republic, circa 1980) was something that seems to have defined his philosophy. > >Am I being unfair to him? > >Dr. Steven McCabe >University of Central England in Birmingham > | |
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4838 | 30 April 2004 05:00 |
Date: Fri, 30 Apr 2004 05:00:00
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Subject: Ir-D Website: Irish Migrations Studies in Argentina
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Ir-D Website: Irish Migrations Studies in Argentina | |
Subject: Website: Irish Migrations Studies in Argentina
From: "Murray, Edmundo" Dear IAHS members, Ir-D members and friends, We are happy to announce the posting of new contents to the website "Irish Migrations Studies in South America" (www.irishargentine.org): - - Article: "The First Irish Race Congress in South America" by Carolina Barry - - Lecture: "Was Admiral William Brown Admiral Someone Else?" by Michael Geraghty - - Extended Database: 1,113 Irish-Argentine Landowners - - New Biographies: Tomas Kenny, John Lalor, John Walter Maguire, Michael Mulhall, Camila O'Gorman, John Oughagan The IAHS issues a reminder that the submission deadline is approaching for the Irish Argentine Research Fund. Research projects from students of migrations between Ireland and Latin America will be received up to 14 June 2004. Specific questions can be directed to the Secretary (please allow until 11 May 2004): Edmundo Murray Irish Argentine Historical Society Maison Rouge 1261 Burtigny Switzerland +41 22 739 5049 edmundo.murray[at]irishargentine.org www.irishargentine.org | |
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4839 | 30 April 2004 05:00 |
Date: Fri, 30 Apr 2004 05:00:00
Reply-To: irish-diaspora[at]bradford.ac.uk
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Subject: Ir-D Our Databases
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Ir-D Our Databases | |
Email Patrick O'Sullivan Email Patrick | |
From Email Patrick O'Sullivan Email Patrick
O'Sullivan Personal Fax 0044 (0) 709 236 9050 Irish-Diaspora list Irish Diaspora Studies http://www.brad.ac.uk/acad/diaspora/ Irish Diaspora Net Archive http://www.irishdiaspora.net Irish Diaspora Research Unit Department of Social Sciences and Humanities University of Bradford Bradford BD7 1DP Yorkshire England | |
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4840 | 30 April 2004 05:00 |
Date: Fri, 30 Apr 2004 05:00:00
Reply-To: irish-diaspora[at]bradford.ac.uk
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Subject: Ir-D Article, 'Abandon Hibernicisation'
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Ir-D Article, 'Abandon Hibernicisation' | |
Email Patrick O'Sullivan | |
From Email Patrick O'Sullivan
For information... P.O'S. Historical Research Volume 76 Issue 194 Page 557 - November 2003 doi:10.1111/1468-2281.00190 Notes and Documents 'Abandon Hibernicisation': priests, Ribbonmen and an Irish street fight in the north-east of England in 1858* Donald M. MacRaild Abstract This article seeks to contextualize a rare piece of evidence of the Catholic Church's attempts to control nationalist political expression among Irish migrants. The evidence, a letter from a priest to his bishop in Darlington, was generated by an investigation of a street riot in Sunderland in 1858. A detailed statement of such controlling influences is uncommon, even though historians have occasionally uncovered fleeting examples that are similar in nature. The discussion which follows seeks to fit this evidence, and its immediate context, into a wider historiography concerning the interplay of social Catholicism and the political involvement of Irish migrants. This document portrays the English priest as a kind of politico-religious policeman, and explains the lengths to which the Church was willing to go in ensuring that strict adherence to Catholic practice was not affected by the demands of clandestine political organizations. Although the events discussed here are very specific, in both period and place, the article seeks to contribute to an understanding of parish life where politics and faith became entwined. | |
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