8341 | 16 January 2008 10:27 |
Date: Wed, 16 Jan 2008 10:27:37 -0000
Reply-To: The Irish Diaspora Studies List | |
Re: Priests and police | |
Sender: The Irish Diaspora Studies List
From: Steven Mccabe Subject: Re: Priests and police In-Reply-To: A MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="US-ASCII" Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable Apropos of this discussion, I recall the lyrics of Banana Republic (a pop song by the Boomtown Rats) that Bob Geldof penned in the late 1970s as his personal tirade against what he perceived to the complicity of the police and priests of the contemporary Ireland he grew up in. the chorus of which is: Banana Republic Septic Isle Screaming in the Suffering sea It sounds like crying (crying, crying) Everywhere I go, oh yeah Everywhere I see The black and blue uniforms Police and priests =20 A later verse makes clear exactly where his invective is directed: The purple and the pinstripe Mutely shake their heads A silence shrieking volumes A violence worse than they condemn Stab you in the back yeah Laughing in your face Glad to see the place again It's a pity nothing's changed In the context of the current discussion it is interesting to note how much has changed in the last thirty years; very well described in Foster's recent book, Luck and the Irish: A brief history of change, 1970-2000. Steven=20 -----Original Message----- From: The Irish Diaspora Studies List [mailto:IR-D[at]JISCMAIL.AC.UK] On Behalf Of Veronica Summers Sent: 16 January 2008 08:12 To: IR-D[at]JISCMAIL.AC.UK Subject: [IR-D] Priests and police Relationships were generally positive between priests, police and magistrates in mid-nineteenth-century Cardiff and Swansea. The main area of co-operation was in tackling drink, but extended to dealing with prostitution, placing juvenile offenders, reforming prisoners, diffusing fears of Fenianism and even interfering in violent marriages. There were exceptions, for example when issues of temperance, nationalism and language became entangled, but the overall picture was one of a significant level of aspiration within the Irish community towards law, order and perceived respectability. This was facilitated by priests, police, magistrates and leading local Catholics (not necessarily Irish) and is alluded to in my chapter for Roger Swift's forthcoming book on Irish identities. Veronica Summers =20 ----------------------------------------- Email sent from www.virginmedia.com/email Virus-checked using McAfee(R) Software and scanned for spam Birmingham City University is the new name unveiled for the former Univer= sity of Central England in Birmingham=0AFor more information about the na= me change go to http://www.bcu.ac.uk/namechange/official_announcement.htm= l=0A | |
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8342 | 16 January 2008 11:33 |
Date: Wed, 16 Jan 2008 11:33:27 -0000
Reply-To: The Irish Diaspora Studies List | |
Assistant Professor/Faculty Fellow in Irish Studies at Ireland | |
Sender: The Irish Diaspora Studies List
From: Patrick O'Sullivan Subject: Assistant Professor/Faculty Fellow in Irish Studies at Ireland House NYU MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="iso-8859-1" Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable Assistant Professor/Faculty Fellow in Irish Studies at Ireland House NYU New Faculty Search Assistant Professor/Faculty Fellow in Irish Studies at Glucksman Ireland House NYU Applications are now being accepted for an appointment as Assistant Professor/Faculty Fellow in the Irish and Irish-American Studies Program = in NYU's College of Arts and Sciences. The Irish Studies Program is located within Glucksman Ireland House, = NYU's Center for Irish and Irish-American Studies. The appointment will begin, pending final budgetary and administrative approval, in September 2008. This is a term appointment, renewable annually for up to three years. The Faculty Fellow in Irish Studies should have received the Ph.D. not = more than three years from the date of appointment (i.e., no earlier than May = 1, 2005). In no cases will an appointment be made to a candidate without = the Ph.D.=20 Teaching The position of Assistant Professor/Faculty Fellow in Irish Studies is a = new appointment; the Faculty fellow=B9s teaching contribution will support = our undergraduate Minor in Irish Studies, though we hope that Fellows might = also contribute to our new MA Program in Irish and Irish-American Studies.=20 Faculty Fellows teach three courses per year (2/1 or 1/2, on the = semester calendar), but will also be eligible to teach in either of the six-week Summer Sessions in New York or on our Summer in Dublin Program on the = campus of Trinity College, Dublin. Field of Study We welcome applications from qualified scholars in History and in = Literature in the first instance, for the Faculty Fellow in Irish Studies will be expected to support our undergraduate curriculum in the Minor in Irish Studies. (Many courses within that curriculum typically cross-list with NYU's History or English departments.) We are open, however, to applications from scholars whose work is at the intersection of these = and other fields, and who can demonstrate competence in areas of scholarship that will expand as well as support our pedagogy. Applicants from = fields outside of Literature or History (such as Anthropology, Politics, = Cultural Studies, Sociology) should seek in their application to articulate how = their contribution would advance an interdisciplinary Irish Studies program. Our faculty share research interests in trans-Atlantic Irish Studies, especially the study of the culture and history of the Irish in America. = We also share a direct concern, historical and theoretical, with how the disciplines, broadly conceived, are configured or re-configured by our = work in Irish Studies. Perhaps most of all we share a keen investment in archives and records in our work; some of our most exciting scholarly achievements in recent years are housed in NYU's Archives of Irish = America, the Glucksman Ireland House Oral History Project and the Mick Moloney = Music and Popular Culture Collection, as well as the republication of lost = texts of Irish History. A mark of our collective scholarly experience, though, is that no = orthodoxy governs the shape or trajectory of these concerns, and we hope to = welcome a colleague who will broaden as deepen these, or others, in complement to = our collective work. Application Deadline All application materials (an Application Letter, Curriculum Vitae, = writing sample, and three Letters of Recommendation, or the names of three referees), should be received by us at the address below no later than = March 24, 2008 to receive full consideration. Candidates who do not submit letters of recommendation with their application should ensure that = referees can supply a letter on short notice, as we expect to decide on finalists = by April 10, 2008.=20 Candidates will be notified of receipt of their application by e-mail. Enquiries We encourage applicants to explore our website. Questions not satisfied = by materials on-line can be directed to the Search Committee Chair, = Professor John Waters. Address Glucksman Ireland House NYU One Washington Mews New York, NY 10003-6691 | |
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8343 | 16 January 2008 12:54 |
Date: Wed, 16 Jan 2008 12:54:19 -0600
Reply-To: The Irish Diaspora Studies List | |
FW: [Book Announcement] Light in Hand: Selected Early Poems of Lo | |
Sender: The Irish Diaspora Studies List
From: "Rogers, James" Subject: FW: [Book Announcement] Light in Hand: Selected Early Poems of Lo la Ridge MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="iso-8859-1" Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable Perhaps of interest to the list. Lola Ridge was born in Dublin in 1873 =20 _____ =20 From: Gian Lombardo [mailto:lombardo[at]quale.com]=20 =20 =20 Quale Press is pleased to announce the publication of Light in Hand: Selected Early Poems of Lola Ridge edited by Daniel Tobin. =20 Lola Ridge, poet, editor, and passionate crusader for social justice, = was a fixture of the New York literary avant-garde in the early twentieth = century. Ridge's outspoken political views and vivid, original verse earned her = a place of prominence amidst such left-wing reformers and artists as Kay Boyle, John Dos Passos, and Harold Loeb, as well as luminaries of = modernist American poetry including William Carlos Williams and Hart Crane. = However, since her death in 1941, Ridge's writing has become little more than a footnote to the history of American modernist poetry. =20 Light in Hand therefore offers selections from Ridge's first three = volumes of poetry: The Ghetto and Other Poems, Sun-Up and Other Poems, and Red = Flag. The poems in this volume showcase Ridge's critical yet compassionate = eye for the world around her, from the Jewish ghetto of the Lower East Side to = the bloody frontlines of World War I. Rich with finely-drawn details of = person and place, Ridge's poems marry a materialist political sensibility with = a deep spiritual belief in the ability of humankind to transcend the = world's havoc and strife. As Ridge writes in "Obliteration" of "The emptily = effacing air, / That has closed upon so many cries... / Yet holds in its blue = vacuum / No bleached white evidence," it is often the work of history to bury = the cries of the oppressed, as well as those who try to speak out against injustice. It was Ridge's lifelong mission to counteract this erasure = and illuminate that evidence. =20 "Lola Ridge stood a little apart from the rest, with what it is not too = much to characterize as her own genius." -William Rose Ben=E9t, 1941 =20 This volume is edited and features an introduction by Daniel Tobin, = Chair of the Writing, Literature, and Publishing Department at Emerson College = in Boston. Tobin is the author of three books of poems, Where the World Is = Made (University Press of New England 1999), Double Life (Louisiana State University Press, 2004), and The Narrows (Four Way Books, 2005), and = has won numerous award including The Discovery/The Nation Award, The Robert = Penn Warren Award, and a creative writing fellowship from the National = Endowment for the Arts. Tobin has also published numerous critical essays on = modern and contemporary poetry. =20 Light in Hand: Selected Early = Poems of Lola Ridge edited by Daniel Tobin ISBN: 978-0-9792999-1-9 Perfect Bound, $15.00 Publication Date: December 2007 5 x 7.75 inches, 102 pages POETRY =20 Individuals: Order directly from Small = Press Distribution,=20 1-800-869-7553; or Amazon.com. =20 Bookstores: Order through Small = Press Distribution or BookSurge = or Greenfield Distribution. =20 *** =20 | |
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8344 | 16 January 2008 14:50 |
Date: Wed, 16 Jan 2008 14:50:14 -0000
Reply-To: The Irish Diaspora Studies List | |
Call for Research Projects: NORFACE Transnational Programme on | |
Sender: The Irish Diaspora Studies List
From: Patrick O'Sullivan Subject: Call for Research Projects: NORFACE Transnational Programme on Migration MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="utf-8" Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable Email Patrick O'Sullivan patrickos[at]irishdiaspora.net Subject: Cfp: NORFACE Transnational Programme on Migration http://www.norface.org/norface/publisher/index.jsp?pID=3D93&nID=3D97&aID=3D= 236 NORFACE Transnational Programme on Migration: call for proposals=20 NORFACE will launch a call for proposals in its Transnational Research = Programme with the theme 'Migration in Europe - social, economic, = cultural and policy dynamics'. The call will be officially launched in = April 2008.=20 The budget of the call will be at least 20 million =E2=82=AC. NORFACE = aims to fuund trans-European research projects in the scope of 500.000 - = 4 million =E2=82=AC and will seek a balance of smaller annd a limited = number of large projects. The funded projects should as a minimum = include research teams in three different NORFACE countries. = Researchers from countries from where migration to Europe originates can = be included in the research teams. The maximum duration of the funded = projects is 48 months.=20 The call will be implemented in two stages with the deadline for outline = proposals set to 10th September 2008.=20 The preliminary timetable of the call is:=20 February-March 2008=20 preliminary information about the call=20 April 2008=20 final call published =20 10th September 2008=20 deadline for outline proposals =20 November 2008=20 Board decision about the proposals invited to submit full proposals =20 30th January 2009 =20 deadline for full proposals=20 May 2009=20 Board decision about the projects granted funding =20 September 2009=20 Projects start=20 More information on the programme will be available through NORFACE = website in February 2008. NOTE: What is NORFACE? NORFACE - New Opportunities for Research Funding Co-operation in Europe = - is a partnership between twelve research councils to increase = co-operation in research and research policy in Europe. The twelve = partners involved are the research councils for the social sciences from = Estonia, Denmark, Finland, Germany, Iceland, Ireland, The Netherlands, = Norway, Portugal, Slovenia, Sweden and the United Kingdom. Canada = participates in NORFACE as an associate partner. This partnership is = built on a history of less formal co-operation and joint activities = between the Nordic and UK research councils. NORFACE formalises this = existing working relationship and provides a framework and a vision for = a durable multi-national strategic partnership in research funding and = practice. | |
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8345 | 16 January 2008 16:29 |
Date: Wed, 16 Jan 2008 16:29:13 +1100
Reply-To: The Irish Diaspora Studies List | |
Re: NACBS panel on infanticide | |
Sender: The Irish Diaspora Studies List
From: Elizabeth Malcolm Subject: Re: NACBS panel on infanticide MIME-version: 1.0 Content-type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8 Content-transfer-encoding: 8bit Carmel, Swift was 'advocating' cannibalism as regards new-born children, which is rather different from infanticide! I and a colleague here, Dr Dianne Hall, are working on infanticide in Ireland, but our research is on the period before 1900. The main publication on Irish infanticide I'm aware of relates to the 18th century and is James Kelly's article on infanticide in 'Irish Economic and Social History', Volume XIX, 1992. But there are works on 19th-century crime that discuss it, like Carolyn Conley's 'Melancholy Accidents' (1999). And Ian O'Donnell has recently argued that the high homicide rates in mid and late 19th-century Ireland actually reflect very high rates of infanticide: see 'Lethal Violence in Ireland, 1841-2003' in 'British Journal of Criminology', 45 (2005). His figures suggest that in the mid 19th century nearly half of all Irish homicides were in fact infanticides. Seems to me that this topic connects with the current discussion on the list about the influence of the Catholic clergy - for good or ill! Elizabeth __________________________________________________ Professor Elizabeth Malcolm Gerry Higgins Chair of Irish Studies School of Historical Studies ~ University of Melbourne ~ Victoria, 3010, AUSTRALIA Phone: +61-3-83443924 ~ Email: e.malcolm[at]unimelb.edu.au President Irish Studies Association of Australia and New Zealand (ISAANZ) Website: http://isaanz.org __________________________________________________ | |
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8346 | 16 January 2008 18:49 |
Date: Wed, 16 Jan 2008 18:49:04 +1100
Reply-To: The Irish Diaspora Studies List | |
Re: NACBS panel on infanticide | |
Sender: The Irish Diaspora Studies List
From: Bryan Coleborne Subject: Re: NACBS panel on infanticide In-Reply-To: MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="iso-8859-1" Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable I suggest beginning with Claude Rawson, God, Gulliver and Genocide: Barbari= sm and the European Imagination, 1492-1945 (OUP, NY, 2001) and Josephine Mc= Donagh, Child Murder and British Culture 1720-1900 (CUP, 2003). My interest= in this subject begins with A Modest Proposal ... Bryan Coleborne Aichi Shukutoku University Japan > Date: Tue, 15 Jan 2008 09:30:43 -0500> From: cmcc[at]QIS.NET> Subject: Re: [= IR-D] NACBS panel on infanticide> To: IR-D[at]JISCMAIL.AC.UK> > Why not put he= r in touch with Jonathan Swift - I believe it was Swift > who began this tr= end.> > Carmel> > > Patrick O'Sullivan wrote:> > Forwarded on behalf of > >= Moira Maguire> > Asst. Professor> > Department of History> > University of= Arkansas Little Rock> > 2801 S. University Avenue> > Little Rock, AR 72204= > > 501-569-8399> > mjmaguire[at]ualr.edu> >> >> > From: Moira Maguire > > Subject: CFP: NACBS panel on infanticide> >> >> > De= ar Colleagues,> >> > I'd like to put together a panel for NACBS on infantic= ide and would be> > interested in hearing from others who might join the pa= nel. My research is> > in infanticide in 20th century Ireland; specifically= I look at the way> > infanticide was used by some as a "logical" birth con= trol strategy, and I> > also argue that the Catholic Church's position on i= nfanticide, when> > juxtaposed with its vehement anti-abortion stance, seri= ously undermines its> > "sanctity of life" stance. I'd be interested, there= fore, in papers that look> > at infanticide from a social, religious, or po= litical perspective. Please> > get in touch with me at mjmaguire[at]ualr.edu i= f you are interested in working> > on this panel with me.> >> > Regards - M= oira Maguire> >> > Moira Maguire> > Asst. Professor> > Department of Histor= y> > University of Arkansas Little Rock> > 2801 S. University Avenue> > Lit= tle Rock, AR 72204> > 501-569-8399> > mjmaguire[at]ualr.edu= | |
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8347 | 16 January 2008 19:19 |
Date: Wed, 16 Jan 2008 19:19:07 -0500
Reply-To: The Irish Diaspora Studies List | |
Re: NACBS panel on infanticide | |
Sender: The Irish Diaspora Studies List
From: James Smith Subject: Re: NACBS panel on infanticide In-Reply-To: Mime-Version: 1.0 (Apple Message framework v752.2) Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Content-Type: text/plain; charset=US-ASCII; delsp=yes; format=flowed The British government in 1860 recommended that infanticide cases be treated leniently. The Offences against the Person Act, 1861 introduced "concealment of a birth" as an alternative to murder in such cases, and thereafter execution for this crime no longer occurred (Great Britain 1861, sec. 60). The British Infanticide Act, 1922, first introduced the issue of women's minds being "unbalanced" when they killed "newly born" children (Britain 1922). The 1938 British legislation introduced new language making allowance for the "effect of lactation consequent upon birth of the child." Ireland's Infanticide Act was introduced in 1949, and mirrors somewhat the British acts. While a number of factors contributed to the decision to legislate for this crime, the Department of Justice was responding to the judiciary's wishes in order to avoid women being found guilty of murder thereby contributing to a log jam of capital cases where women were given the death sentence only to have it commuted to life in prison. Best wishes, Jim On Jan 16, 2008, at 6:48 PM, Patrick Maume wrote: > From: Patrick Maume > The crime of infanticide is a nineteeenth-century British > development. It > never developed as a separate offence in the USA, where killing a > newborn is > regarded as murder plain and simple. > > On Jan 16, 2008 9:15 PM, Elizabeth Malcolm > wrote: > >> Carmel, >> >> Yes, I did realise that your reference to Swift was humorous! >> However, >> there is an >> important legal point here. An infant, in English Common Law, was >> a child >> under 12 >> months of age, so legally the crime of infanticide could only >> occur if the >> child >> killed was less than a year old - otherwise it was murder. And, >> indeed, >> some of the >> 19th- and 20th-century Infanticide Acts specified that the mother >> was the >> person >> responsible for the infant's death. >> >> I'm not quite sure what the legal position was when Swift produced >> his >> 'Modest >> Proposal' during the famine of 1729, but certainly later, if the >> child was >> more than >> 12 months old or was killed by a man, it would not have been >> classed, in >> law, as >> infanticide. >> >> Elizabeth >> >> __________________________________________________ >> Professor Elizabeth Malcolm >> >> Gerry Higgins Chair of Irish Studies >> School of Historical Studies ~ University of Melbourne ~ Victoria, >> 3010, >> AUSTRALIA >> Phone: +61-3-83443924 ~ Email: e.malcolm[at]unimelb.edu.au >> >> President >> Irish Studies Association of Australia and New Zealand (ISAANZ) >> Website: http://isaanz.org >> __________________________________________________ >> _____________ James M. Smith Associate Professor Department of English and Irish Studies Program Boston College Connolly House 300 Hammond Street Chestnut Hill, MA 02467 617-552-1596 smithbt[at]bc.edu | |
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8348 | 16 January 2008 23:48 |
Date: Wed, 16 Jan 2008 23:48:11 +0000
Reply-To: The Irish Diaspora Studies List | |
Re: NACBS panel on infanticide | |
Sender: The Irish Diaspora Studies List
From: Patrick Maume Subject: Re: NACBS panel on infanticide In-Reply-To: MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=ISO-8859-1 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Content-Disposition: inline From: Patrick Maume The crime of infanticide is a nineteeenth-century British development. It never developed as a separate offence in the USA, where killing a newborn is regarded as murder plain and simple. On Jan 16, 2008 9:15 PM, Elizabeth Malcolm wrote: > Carmel, > > Yes, I did realise that your reference to Swift was humorous! However, > there is an > important legal point here. An infant, in English Common Law, was a child > under 12 > months of age, so legally the crime of infanticide could only occur if the > child > killed was less than a year old - otherwise it was murder. And, indeed, > some of the > 19th- and 20th-century Infanticide Acts specified that the mother was the > person > responsible for the infant's death. > > I'm not quite sure what the legal position was when Swift produced his > 'Modest > Proposal' during the famine of 1729, but certainly later, if the child was > more than > 12 months old or was killed by a man, it would not have been classed, in > law, as > infanticide. > > Elizabeth > > __________________________________________________ > Professor Elizabeth Malcolm > > Gerry Higgins Chair of Irish Studies > School of Historical Studies ~ University of Melbourne ~ Victoria, 3010, > AUSTRALIA > Phone: +61-3-83443924 ~ Email: e.malcolm[at]unimelb.edu.au > > President > Irish Studies Association of Australia and New Zealand (ISAANZ) > Website: http://isaanz.org > __________________________________________________ > | |
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8349 | 17 January 2008 00:00 |
Date: Thu, 17 Jan 2008 00:00:06 -0000
Reply-To: The Irish Diaspora Studies List | |
Police and Priests | |
Sender: The Irish Diaspora Studies List
From: Patrick O'Sullivan Subject: Police and Priests MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii" Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit From: frank32[at]tiscali.co.uk [mailto:frank32[at]tiscali.co.uk] Sent: 16 January 2008 23:47 To: P.OSullivan[at]Bradford.ac.uk Subject: Police and Priests I would like to thank all those fellow Irish scholars who provided such useful references. I am writing up some research on the reactions of the indigenous population of Bolton to the arrival of the famine Irish over the period 1847-50.The police figure prominently in the response of the authorities. Thanks Frank Neal | |
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8350 | 17 January 2008 07:42 |
Date: Thu, 17 Jan 2008 07:42:49 -0000
Reply-To: The Irish Diaspora Studies List | |
TOC IRISH REVIEW -CORK-NUMB 36/37; 2007 | |
Sender: The Irish Diaspora Studies List
From: Patrick O'Sullivan Subject: TOC IRISH REVIEW -CORK-NUMB 36/37; 2007 MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii" Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit IRISH REVIEW -CORK- NUMB 36/37; 2007 ISSN 0790-7850 pp. 1-13 A Postcolonial Fiction: Conor Cruise O'Brien's Camus. Foley, J. pp. 14-32 Orwell's Ireland. Kirrane, K. pp. 33-48 `The Independent Expression of Public Opinion': The Paris Correspondence of Francis Sylvester Mahony. Dunne, F. pp. 49-66 Ireland in England: Painting History?. Cullen, F. pp. 67-77 Spectral Ethnicity: Writing Race in Victorian Ireland. Carville, C. pp. 78-94 Mobility, Marginality and Modernity in the New Age Traveller Imaginary. Kuhling, C. pp. 95-110 The European Project: Neither Neo-liberal, Nor Socialist - A Reply to Andy Storey. Pech, L. pp. 111-119 Innovation and Rural Knowledge Communities: Learning from the Irish Revival. Bradley, F. pp. 120-128 The `sacred weather' of County Leitrim: John McGahern's Memoir. Sampson, B. pp. 129-133 Public Intellectuals: John A., Conor and the Lads in the Back. Akenson, D.H. pp. 134-139 Short Stories and Tall Tales: Oral Narratives and Their Place in the World. Carson, L. pp. 140-145 Writing Literary History: Raising Interesting Questions. Leerssen, J. pp. 146-147 William Smyth, Map-making, Landscapes and Memory: a Geography of Colonial and Early Modern Ireland c.1530-1750. Nolan, W. pp. 148-149 Tony Crowley, War of Words: the Politics of Language in Ireland, 1537-2004. Craith, M.N. pp. 150-151 Kevin Rockett, Irish Film Censorship: a Cultural Journey from Silent Cinema to Internet Pornography; Mary Corcoran and Mark O'Brien (eds), Political Censorship and the Democratic State: the Irish Broadcasting Ban. Drisceoil, D.O. p. 152 Claudia Kinmonth, Irish Rural Interiors in Art. O Connor, E. pp. 153-154 Lucy McDiarmid, The Irish Art of Controversy. Walshe, E. pp. 155-157 Alan Gillis, Irish Poetry of the 1930s. Whittredge, J. pp. 158-159 Eibhear Walshe, Kate O'Brien: a Writing Life. Crowe, C. pp. 160-162 John Borgonovo (ed.), Florence and Josephine O'Donoghue's War of Independence: a Destiny that Shapes our Ends; John Borgonovo, Spies, Informers and the `Anti-Sinn Fein Society': the Intelligence War in Cork City, 1920-1921. Coleman, M. pp. 163-164 Padraig Standun, Eaglais na gCatacomai. Eoin, M.N. pp. 165-167 Mairin Nic Eoin, Tren bhFearann Breac: an Dilaithriu Cultuir agus Nualitriocht na Gaeilge. Cronin, M. | |
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8351 | 17 January 2008 08:15 |
Date: Thu, 17 Jan 2008 08:15:41 +1100
Reply-To: The Irish Diaspora Studies List | |
Re: NACBS panel on infanticide | |
Sender: The Irish Diaspora Studies List
From: Elizabeth Malcolm Subject: Re: NACBS panel on infanticide MIME-version: 1.0 Content-type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8 Content-transfer-encoding: 8bit Carmel, Yes, I did realise that your reference to Swift was humorous! However, there is an important legal point here. An infant, in English Common Law, was a child under 12 months of age, so legally the crime of infanticide could only occur if the child killed was less than a year old - otherwise it was murder. And, indeed, some of the 19th- and 20th-century Infanticide Acts specified that the mother was the person responsible for the infant's death. I'm not quite sure what the legal position was when Swift produced his 'Modest Proposal' during the famine of 1729, but certainly later, if the child was more than 12 months old or was killed by a man, it would not have been classed, in law, as infanticide. Elizabeth __________________________________________________ Professor Elizabeth Malcolm Gerry Higgins Chair of Irish Studies School of Historical Studies ~ University of Melbourne ~ Victoria, 3010, AUSTRALIA Phone: +61-3-83443924 ~ Email: e.malcolm[at]unimelb.edu.au President Irish Studies Association of Australia and New Zealand (ISAANZ) Website: http://isaanz.org __________________________________________________ | |
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8352 | 17 January 2008 14:03 |
Date: Thu, 17 Jan 2008 14:03:44 -0600
Reply-To: The Irish Diaspora Studies List | |
Re: Priest and police | |
Sender: The Irish Diaspora Studies List
From: Kerby Miller Subject: Re: Priest and police In-Reply-To: Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii" ; format="flowed" As I recall, Kevin Kenny's MAKING SENSE OF THE MOLLY MAGUIRES presents evidence and/or allegations of local priests denouncing from the altars, excommunicating (or threatening to do so), and informing to the authorities on the Mollies. >I don't know if anyone has mentioned a strong reference to priests and >ordinary people in J.B. Keane's 'The Field' certainly in the film >version: it takes the form I think of an accusation of priests 'closing >the gates' against starving people probably during famine times: whether >poetic licnce on Keane's part or not, others may know: > >Liam Clarke > > >-----Original Message----- >From: The Irish Diaspora Studies List [mailto:IR-D[at]JISCMAIL.AC.UK] On >Behalf Of Ruth-Ann M. Harris >Sent: Tuesday, January 15, 2008 8:42 PM >To: IR-D[at]JISCMAIL.AC.UK >Subject: Re: [IR-D] Priest and police > >Further examples may be found in the archives of All Hallowes College, >Dublin, which was the missionary training school for Irish priests in >Britain. I recall from my research in those archives that young priests >were constantly being cautioned against encouraging political activity >among the migrant Irish. The reason stated was that migrants were there >to make a living, not to influence politics. > Ruth-Ann Harris > Boston College > > > >Patrick O'Sullivan wrote: >> Email Patrick O'Sullivan patrickos[at]irishdiaspora.net >> >> I was talking to Frank Neal a few days ago. He mentioned a case he >> had come across in the mid C19th England where the police had thanked >> the local Catholic priest for help and co-operation. >> >> Frank asked if this sort of co-operation and liaison had been much >studied. >> >> I immediately thought of the work of Don MacRaild - whose article, >> 'Abandon Hibernicisation', gives some discussion and references for >> the Catholic priest as 'politico-religious policeman...' >> >> MacRaild, Donald M. 2003. 'Abandon Hibernicisation': priests, >> Ribbonmen and an Irish street fight in the north-east of England in >> 1858. Historical Research 76 (194):557 - 573. >> >> Frank Neal asks if anyone think of further examples? >> >> P.O'S. >> >> -- >> Patrick O'Sullivan >> Head of the Irish Diaspora Research Unit >> >> Email Patrick O'Sullivan P.OSullivan[at]bradford.ac.uk Email Patrick >> O'Sullivan patrickos[at]irishdiaspora.net Personal Fax 0044 (0) 709 236 >> 9050 >> >> Irish Diaspora Studies >> http://www.brad.ac.uk/acad/diaspora/ >> Irish Diaspora Net >> http://www.irishdiaspora.net >> >> Irish Diaspora Research Unit >> Department of Social Sciences and Humanities University of Bradford >> Bradford >> BD7 1DP >> Yorkshire >> England >> | |
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8353 | 17 January 2008 17:04 |
Date: Thu, 17 Jan 2008 17:04:42 -0000
Reply-To: The Irish Diaspora Studies List | |
Re: Priest and police | |
Sender: The Irish Diaspora Studies List
From: Liam Clarke Subject: Re: Priest and police In-Reply-To: A MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii" Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable I don't know if anyone has mentioned a strong reference to priests and ordinary people in J.B. Keane's 'The Field' certainly in the film version: it takes the form I think of an accusation of priests 'closing the gates' against starving people probably during famine times: whether poetic licnce on Keane's part or not, others may know:=20 Liam Clarke =20 -----Original Message----- From: The Irish Diaspora Studies List [mailto:IR-D[at]JISCMAIL.AC.UK] On Behalf Of Ruth-Ann M. Harris Sent: Tuesday, January 15, 2008 8:42 PM To: IR-D[at]JISCMAIL.AC.UK Subject: Re: [IR-D] Priest and police Further examples may be found in the archives of All Hallowes College, Dublin, which was the missionary training school for Irish priests in Britain. I recall from my research in those archives that young priests were constantly being cautioned against encouraging political activity among the migrant Irish. The reason stated was that migrants were there to make a living, not to influence politics. Ruth-Ann Harris Boston College Patrick O'Sullivan wrote: > Email Patrick O'Sullivan patrickos[at]irishdiaspora.net > > I was talking to Frank Neal a few days ago. He mentioned a case he=20 > had come across in the mid C19th England where the police had thanked=20 > the local Catholic priest for help and co-operation. > > Frank asked if this sort of co-operation and liaison had been much studied. > > I immediately thought of the work of Don MacRaild - whose article,=20 > 'Abandon Hibernicisation', gives some discussion and references for=20 > the Catholic priest as 'politico-religious policeman...' > > MacRaild, Donald M. 2003. 'Abandon Hibernicisation': priests,=20 > Ribbonmen and an Irish street fight in the north-east of England in=20 > 1858. Historical Research 76 (194):557 - 573. > > Frank Neal asks if anyone think of further examples? > > P.O'S. > > -- > Patrick O'Sullivan > Head of the Irish Diaspora Research Unit > > Email Patrick O'Sullivan P.OSullivan[at]bradford.ac.uk Email Patrick=20 > O'Sullivan patrickos[at]irishdiaspora.net Personal Fax 0044 (0) 709 236=20 > 9050 > > Irish Diaspora Studies > http://www.brad.ac.uk/acad/diaspora/ > Irish Diaspora Net > http://www.irishdiaspora.net > > Irish Diaspora Research Unit > Department of Social Sciences and Humanities University of Bradford=20 > Bradford > BD7 1DP > Yorkshire > England > =20 | |
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8354 | 17 January 2008 21:23 |
Date: Thu, 17 Jan 2008 21:23:31 -0000
Reply-To: The Irish Diaspora Studies List | |
DVD on Mairtin O Cadhain | |
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From: Patrick O'Sullivan Subject: DVD on Mairtin O Cadhain MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="utf-8" Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable The following item has been brought to our attention... P.O'S. ________________________________________ From Caitriona Ni Bhaoill Oifigeach Margaiochta / Marketing Clo Iar-Chonnachta Indreabhan Conamara Co. na Gaillimhe Eire / Ireland =20 t +353 91 593307 f +353 91 593362 www.cic.ie =20 New DVD commemorates writer M=C3=A1irt=C3=ADn =C3=93 Cadhain R=C3=AD an Fhocail and M=C3=A1irt=C3=ADn =C3=93 Cadhain sa gCnoc=C3=A1n = Glas are two programmes now available on DVD which celebrate the life = and work of the writer M=C3=A1irt=C3=ADn =C3=93 Cadhain, published by = Cl=C3=B3 Iar-Chonnachta in conjunction with RT=C3=89. In 2006 RT=C3=89 commissioned the programme R=C3=AD an Fhocail to = commemorate the centenary of the birth of M=C3=A1irt=C3=ADn =C3=93 = Cadhain, one of the greatest Irish writers of modern times. The = programme, produced by Se=C3=A1n =C3=93 Cual=C3=A1in and Mac Dara =C3=93 = Curraidh=C3=ADn, explores =C3=93 Cadhain=E2=80=99s writing and places it = in the context of his own life and times. It includes interviews with = writers Miche=C3=A1l =C3=93 Conghaile, Joe Steve =C3=93 Neachtain and = Louis de Paor, and also features dramatic interpretations of extracts = from his work as well as archive footage. R=C3=AD an Fhocail was first = broadcast in September 2006 and received the award for best Irish = language television programme at the Irish Film and Television Awards = 2007 and best arts programme at the Celtic Film Festival 2006. =20 M=C3=A1irt=C3=ADn =C3=93 Cadhain sa gCnoc=C3=A1n Glas presents a more = personal portrait of =C3=93 Cadhain. The programme, first broadcast in = 1967 and now remastered by RT=C3=89 Libraries and Archives, was recorded = west of Spiddal in An Cnoc=C3=A1n Glas where he grew up. =C3=93 Cadhain = is the guide and introduces the viewer to the places of his youth, the = people of his home, their lifestyle and their language; the many = influences which helped to shape his life and work. He states several = times in the programme that his stories are those of these people and = their lives, and explains the strength of their influence on his work. = He says that when he sat down to write, the people of Cois Fharraige, = the Irish-speaking area west of Galway city, were always in his mind, = coming between him and the paper, imposing themselves on the paper = whether he liked it or not because he was part of that group of people = and they were part of him. =20 Both films are in Irish with English subtitles and the DVD costs = =E2=82=AC25. It is available in shops throughout the country and from = www.cic.ie.=20 M=C3=A1irt=C3=ADn =C3=93 Cadhain M=C3=A1irt=C3=ADn =C3=93 Cadhain was born in 1906 in An Cnoc=C3=A1n = Glas, near Spiddal, Co. Galway. He is considered by many to have been = the greatest writer in modern Irish. In his public life he was involved = in most of the political campaigns and controversies which have shaped = Irish life over the past few generations. His compelling personality = ensured that he could not be ignored and his writing ability in every = genre demanded both attention and recognition. His seminal work, = Cr=C3=A9 na Cille, published in 1949, is probably the most renowned book = in modern Irish writing. He was a prolific short-story writer and his = collections include Cois Caol=C3=A1ire, An Braon Broghach, Idir = Sh=C3=BAgradh agus D=C3=A1ir=C3=ADre, An tSraith Dh=C3=A1 = T=C3=B3g=C3=A1il, An tSraith T=C3=B3gtha and An tSraith ar L=C3=A1r. He = died in 1970.=20 R=C3=AD an Fhocail, M=C3=A1irt=C3=ADn =C3=93 Cadhain R=C3=AD an Fhocail agus M=C3=A1irt=C3=ADn =C3=93 Cadhain sa gCnoc=C3=A1n = Glas is teideal do dh=C3=A1 chl=C3=A1r at=C3=A1 eisithe anois ar DVD a = cheili=C3=BArann saol agus saothar Mh=C3=A1irt=C3=ADn U=C3=AD Chadhain, = foilsithe ag Cl=C3=B3 Iar-Chonnachta i gcomhar le RT=C3=89. I 2006 com=C3=B3radh c=C3=A9ad bliain =C3=B3 rugadh M=C3=A1irt=C3=ADn = =C3=93 Cadhain, duine de mh=C3=B3rscr=C3=ADbhneoir=C3=AD na = h=C3=89ireann, agus mar chuid den chom=C3=B3radh sin rinne RT=C3=89 = coimisi=C3=BAn=C3=BA ar chl=C3=A1r speisialta faoin scr=C3=ADbhneoir, = dar teideal R=C3=AD an Fhocail. Is iad Se=C3=A1n =C3=93 Cual=C3=A1in = agus Mac Dara =C3=93 Curraidh=C3=ADn a l=C3=A9irigh an cl=C3=A1r seo a = dh=C3=A9anann pl=C3=A9 ar scr=C3=ADbhneoireacht U=C3=AD Chadhain agus a = fh=C3=A9achann lena shu=C3=AD ina shaol f=C3=A9in agus i saol a linne. = T=C3=A1 agallaimh ann leis na scr=C3=ADbhneoir=C3=AD Miche=C3=A1l =C3=93 = Conghaile, Joe Steve =C3=93 Neachtain agus Louis de Paor, chomh maith le = miondr=C3=A1ma=C3=AD bunaithe ar shaothar an Chadhnaigh, agus =C3=A1bhar = cartlainne. Craoladh R=C3=AD an Fhocail den ch=C3=A9ad uair i = bhf=C3=B3mhar 2006 agus bhuaigh s=C3=A9 duais don chl=C3=A1r Gaeilge is = fearr ag na Irish Film and Television Awards 2007 agus don chl=C3=A1r = eala=C3=ADon is fearr ag an Celtic Film Festival 2006.=20 Is cl=C3=A1r cartlainne de chuid RT=C3=89 =C3=A9 M=C3=A1irt=C3=ADn = =C3=93 Cadhain sa gCnoc=C3=A1n Glas a craoladh de ch=C3=A9aduair i 1967 = agus a bhfuil athmh=C3=A1istri=C3=BA d=C3=A9anta ag Leabharlann agus = Cartlann RT=C3=89 anois air. Is sa gCnoc=C3=A1n Glas taobh thiar den = Spid=C3=A9al a taifeadadh an cl=C3=A1r, =C3=A1it ar rugadh agus ar = t=C3=B3gadh =C3=93 Cadhain, agus is =C3=A9 =C3=93 Cadhain f=C3=A9in an = treora=C3=AD don chl=C3=A1r. Cuireann s=C3=A9 in aithne don lucht = f=C3=A9achana a cheantar d=C3=BAchais, muintir an cheantair, an saol a = bh=C3=AD acu, agus an teanga a labhair siad =E2=80=93 na ruda=C3=AD a = mh=C3=BAnlaigh mar dhuine agus mar scr=C3=ADbhneoir =C3=A9. Faightear = l=C3=A9argas an-sp=C3=A9isi=C3=BAil sa chl=C3=A1r ar =C3=93 Cadhain agus = ar a shaol, agus cuireann s=C3=A9 ina lu=C3=AD ar an lucht f=C3=A9achana = an oiread tionchair a bh=C3=AD ag muintir Chois Fharraige ar a chuid = scr=C3=ADbhneoireachta. Deir s=C3=A9: =E2=80=9CN=C3=ADor leag m=C3=A9 peann ar an bp=C3=A1ip=C3=A9ar ariamh = nach raibh siad i m=E2=80=99intinn ... nach raibh siad ag dul idir = m=C3=A9 agus an p=C3=A1ip=C3=A9ar, ag dul ar an bp=C3=A1ip=C3=A9ar, = togra=C3=ADm =C3=A9 n=C3=B3 n=C3=A1 togra=C3=ADm. Mar sin a bh=C3=AD = agus a bheas, mar sin is dual mar is iad mo mhuintir =E2=80=93 mo = mhuintir-f=C3=A9in iad.=E2=80=9D =20 Is i nGaeilge at=C3=A1 an d=C3=A1 chl=C3=A1r agus fotheidil Bh=C3=A9arla = orthu. T=C3=A1 an DVD le ceannach i siopa=C3=AD ar fud na t=C3=ADre ar = =E2=82=AC25 agus =C3=B3 www.cic.ie.=20 M=C3=A1irt=C3=ADn =C3=93 Cadhain Rugadh M=C3=A1irt=C3=ADn =C3=93 Cadhain ar an gCnoc=C3=A1n Glas taobh = thiar den Spid=C3=A9al i 1906. Bh=C3=AD s=C3=A9 gn=C3=ADomhach i mbun = ag=C3=B3ide i gcuid mhaith d=E2=80=99fheachtais chinni=C3=BAnacha = pholaiti=C3=BAla na t=C3=ADre seo, go h=C3=A1irithe iad si=C3=BAd a = bhain le cearta sibhialta mhuintir na Gaeltachta. =C3=81ir=C3=ADtear a = =C3=BArsc=C3=A9al Cr=C3=A9 na Cille ar an saothar cruthaitheach is = t=C3=A1bhachta=C3=AD i litr=C3=ADocht na Nua-Ghaeilge. Ba = ghearrsc=C3=A9ala=C3=AD bisi=C3=BAil a bh=C3=AD ann, leis, agus is iad = na cnuasaigh leis a cuireadh i gcl=C3=B3, Cois Caol=C3=A1ire, An Braon = Broghach, Idir Sh=C3=BAgradh agus D=C3=A1ir=C3=ADre, An tSraith Dh=C3=A1 = T=C3=B3g=C3=A1il, An tSraith T=C3=B3gtha agus An tSraith ar L=C3=A1r. = Cailleadh =C3=A9 i 1970. =20 | |
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8355 | 17 January 2008 22:52 |
Date: Thu, 17 Jan 2008 22:52:58 -0000
Reply-To: The Irish Diaspora Studies List | |
Priest and police | |
Sender: The Irish Diaspora Studies List
From: Patrick O'Sullivan Subject: Priest and police MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii" Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit From: Edward Hagan Date: Thu, 17 Jan 2008 17:03:49 -0500 As I read this discussion, I wonder whether George Bernard Shaw got it all wrong in his preface to "John Bull's Other Island." He argued that the British hadn't figured out how to use the Church to rule Ireland. It has been a while, but I think he argues that the Catholic Church is a conservative force in most countries, but the British had managed to make it a revolutionary force in Ireland. Do I have him right? And, if so, was he deluded? Ed Hagan Liam Clarke Sent by: The Irish Diaspora Studies List Subject Re: [IR-D] Priest and police I don't know if anyone has mentioned a strong reference to priests and ordinary people in J.B. Keane's 'The Field' certainly in the film version: it takes the form I think of an accusation of priests 'closing the gates' against starving people probably during famine times: whether poetic licnce on Keane's part or not, others may know: Liam Clarke | |
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8356 | 18 January 2008 10:01 |
Date: Fri, 18 Jan 2008 10:01:58 -0000
Reply-To: The Irish Diaspora Studies List | |
Priest and police 2 | |
Sender: The Irish Diaspora Studies List
From: Patrick O'Sullivan Subject: Priest and police 2 MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii" Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit From: james.walsh[at]comcast.net To: The Irish Diaspora Studies List Subject: Re: [IR-D] Priest and police In my research on Irish miners in Leadville, Colorado, I have come across oral tradition involving Catholic priests denouncing miners' strikes from the pulpit. One story involves an Irish miner in confession being told that he will be excommunicated if he joins the striking union. He punches the priest and leaves the church, never to return. The family never returned to the church and today tell the story with great pride. A couple of newspaper articles mention the priest cautioning the men not to strike. Jim Walsh -------------- Original message -------------- From: Kerby Miller > As I recall, Kevin Kenny's MAKING SENSE OF THE MOLLY MAGUIRES > presents evidence and/or allegations of local priests denouncing from > the altars, excommunicating (or threatening to do so), and informing > to the authorities on the Mollies. > > > | |
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8357 | 18 January 2008 10:03 |
Date: Fri, 18 Jan 2008 10:03:04 -0000
Reply-To: The Irish Diaspora Studies List | |
Priest and police 3 | |
Sender: The Irish Diaspora Studies List
From: Patrick O'Sullivan Subject: Priest and police 3 MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii" Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Subject: RE: [IR-D] Priest and police Date: Fri, 18 Jan 2008 07:12:17 -0000 From: "Anthony Mcnicholas" Like Ruth-Ann, I have also worked at All Hallows, Drumcondra. Complaints to the college about Irish priests' involvement in politics are very frequent. Below a few examples: From Andrew Scott, Vicar Apostolic Western District in Scotland, April 1843. About young priests "They are too great politicians for their country to be able to do much good as Clergymen." They would be removed if their conduct did not improve. August 1844. The Irish priests instead of doing what they could to relieve the mission's debts "are constantly going about among the people moving them to pay for repeal of the union, in place of contributing for the support of religion...Few indeed among the labourers can afford to pay for repeal and for the propagation of religion too, in this Heretical country..." From Salford in December 1857 Bishop William Turner to Rev Dr Woodlock at Drumcondra on his refusal to accept a young priest Mr Tracey "for six months or any period" "I am sorry that Mr Tracey is so ultra-Irish but I hope that the advice and caution you will deem it necessary to give him would have its due effect." From Shrewsbury in 1867. Bishop Browne to Rev Fortune in Drumcondra on a Mr Brosnan. "During his stay at Birkenhead, he had frequently expressed himself, both in the presbytery, and among the people, in the strongest anti-English terms, and he spoke of the Fenians with praise and with admiration-among the class of people who form the bulk of the catholics in that town." He said that it appeared to be common amongst the young men and it would require serious attention in order to equip men for the English mission. Anthony Dr Anthony McNicholas CAMRI University of Westminster Harrow Campus Watford Road Harrow HA1 3TP 0118 948 6164 (BBC WAC) | |
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8358 | 18 January 2008 10:29 |
Date: Fri, 18 Jan 2008 10:29:13 -0000
Reply-To: The Irish Diaspora Studies List | |
TOC Early Popular Visual Culture, Volume 5 Issue 3 2007, | |
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From: Patrick O'Sullivan Subject: TOC Early Popular Visual Culture, Volume 5 Issue 3 2007, Popular visual culture in Ireland MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii" Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Email Patrick O'Sullivan patrickos[at]irishdiaspora.net Volume 5 Issue 3 2007 of the journal Early Popular Visual Culture was a special, edited on Justin Carville, on Popular visual culture in Ireland. I have pasted in below the TOC - and I have grabbed and will send on as a separate email Justin Carville's helpful Introduction, if only to show how much we build on the throwaway remarks of that clever man, Luke Gibbons... IR-D members will find especially interesting Justin Carville's exploration of the Lawrence collection and Paula Gilligan's study of 2 expressionist films of O'Flaherty stories. But the whole collection is very timely, and Justin Carville and his colleagues are to be congratulated. P.O'S. Early Popular Visual Culture, Volume 5 Issue 3 2007 ISSN: 1746-0654 (paper) Subjects: History; Popular Culture; Visual Arts; Visual Culture; Publisher: Routledge INTRODUCTION Popular visual culture in Ireland 229 - 230 Author: Justin Carville RECONSTRUCTING 'NATURE' AS A PICTURESQUE THEME PARK The colonial case of Ireland 231 - 245 Author: Eamonn Slater THE MAGIC LANTERN IN PROVINCIAL IRELAND, 1896-1906 247 - 262 Author: Niamh McCole MR LAWRENCE'S GREAT PHOTOGRAPHIC BAZAAR Photography, history and the imperial streetscape 263 - 283 Author: Justin Carville MODERNITY AND CONSUMPTION IN NINETEENTH-CENTURY IRELAND The Araby Bazaar and 1890s popular visual culture 285 - 300 Author: Stephanie Rains 'A MONOTONOUS HELL' Space, violence and the city in the 1930s films of Liam O'Flaherty 301 - 316 Author: Paula Gilligan SUPERNATIONAL CATHOLICITY Dublin and the 1932 Eucharistic Congress 317 - 333 Author: Gary A. Boyd | |
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8359 | 18 January 2008 10:30 |
Date: Fri, 18 Jan 2008 10:30:59 -0000
Reply-To: The Irish Diaspora Studies List | |
INTRODUCTION, Carville, Popular visual culture in Ireland | |
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From: Patrick O'Sullivan Subject: INTRODUCTION, Carville, Popular visual culture in Ireland MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii" Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit INTRODUCTION Popular visual culture in Ireland Author: Justin Carville Published in: journal Early Popular Visual Culture, Volume 5, Issue 3 November 2007, pages 229 - 230 Introduction Writing in the Irish visual arts journal Circa, the literary and cultural theorist Luke Gibbons remarked that 'the absence of a visual tradition in Ireland, equal in stature to its powerful literary counterpart, has meant that the dominant images of Ireland have, for the most part, emanated from outside the country, or have been produced at home with an eye on the foreign (or tourist) market'.1 Gibbons' statement, written in response to a photo-journalistic survey of Ireland during the 1980s, demonstrates the significance of Ireland's colonial legacy in its visual representation, its subsequent influence on an emergent visual culture for the foreign gaze of the tourist and, increasingly throughout the twentieth century, the Irish Diaspora. Gibbons's statement on the absence of what he terms a 'visual tradition', however, also reveals the extent to which popular forms of visual culture largely have been overlooked within the broader field of Irish Studies. This has largely been down to the academy's bias on those forms of Irish art and cinema that sit comfortably with the literary model of the Irish canon. With some notable exceptions, Irish cinema, for example, has largely been examined from the perspective of a literary model of national and cultural identity, while as one commentator has astutely observed, Irish studies as a discipline has tended to favour visual art that is perceived to be illustrative of postcolonial theory, probably its major contribution to global literary and cultural studies.2 The articles in this special issue of Early Popular Visual Culture engage with many of the questions raised by the current interest in visual culture within the field of Irish studies, finding the questions at stake around colonial and postcolonial identity, modernism and modernity played out not in the canon of Irish art, but in the visual displays, mass spectacles, popular tourist travelogues and commemorative ephemera of the late nineteenth and early twentieth centuries. Eammon Slater's article examines the visualisation of the Irish landscape in Mr and Mrs Hall's early popular tourist's travelogues. Identifying the integration of European aesthetics into the colonial tourist gaze in its construction of the Irish landscape, Slater argues that visual discourse was used to distinguish between the geographical terrain of the peasant and landowner, resulting in the 'theme parking' of the Wicklow landscape. Slater's identification of the tensions between an indigenous oral culture and the visualising discourse of the colonial tourist gaze in his conclusion is a theme explored by Niamh McCole's examination of the reception of Magic Lantern slide show in rural Ireland. Examining contemporary accounts of lantern shows in the rural Irish press, McCole explores the possibility of 'culturally differentiated way of seeing'. Identifying the oral narrative and performance of the lecturer as being foregrounded in responses to lantern slide shows, she argues that rather than the rural Irish audience being visually illiterate, the political and cultural climate of time resulted in the foregrounding of the oral experience. The remaining articles all engage with the visual culture of Dublin. Justin Carville's contribution discusses the establishment of William Lawrence's photographic studio in 1865 and its subsequent demise as a result of the 1916 Easter Rising. Examining Lawrence's visualisation of the Dublin streetscape in popular visual imagery, he argues that Lawrence's photographs captured the emerging tensions between the city's imperial modernity and an emerging nationalism. Taking Joyce's passage on the Araby Bazaar in Dubliners as a departure point, Stephanie Rains' article on Dublin's charity bazaars of the 1890s examines advertising and mass consumption in relation to Irish modernity at the close of the nineteenth century. Contrary to the belief that Dublin was an economic and cultural backwater, she argues that the city had similar experiences of the mass consumerism of urban modernity as other European cities. Paula Gilligan's article explores intercultural connections between Irish literary culture and French cinema through the filming of Liam O'Flaherty's novels The Informer and Le Puritain. Examining the sceneography of the films, she discusses the visualisation of 1920s Dublin in the context of European Expressionism to explore the intercultural connections between Irish literary culture and French cinema. The issue concludes with Gary Boyd's contribution on religious spectacle and modernity in Dublin. Examining the connections between religious mass spectacle and the politics of the Irish Free State through the 1932 Eucharistic Congress, he examines the events significant in visualising the modernity and religious devotion of the emerging Irish State. Notes 1. Gibbons, L. (1986) 'Alien eye: Photography and Ireland', Circa, vol. 12, p. 10. 2. Wilson, M. (2005) 'Terms of art and tricks of trade: A critical look at the art scene now', Third Text (special issue on Ireland), vol. 19, no. 5, pp. 535-543. | |
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8360 | 18 January 2008 10:46 |
Date: Fri, 18 Jan 2008 10:46:41 -0000
Reply-To: The Irish Diaspora Studies List | |
BBC Radio 4, Bloody Sunday: Scenes from the Saville Inquiry | |
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From: Patrick O'Sullivan Subject: BBC Radio 4, Bloody Sunday: Scenes from the Saville Inquiry MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii" Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Email Patrick O'Sullivan patrickos[at]irishdiaspora.net As the Saville Inquiry reaches its conclusions into the events of Sunday, January 30, 1972, one thing is clear - it is unlikely that there will ever again be such an inquiry. Material is collecting on the Saville Inquiry's own web site. http://www.bloody-sunday-inquiry.org/index.htm And a web search will turn up much comment, spread over many years... Some IR-D members might find useful a BBC Radio 4 two part drama, based on Richard Norton Taylor's stage version for the Tricycle Theatre, London, which was based in turn on the Saville Inquiry transcripts. The first part of this drama is on Radio 4 tonight. It can be listened to via the Radio 4 web site - basic information pasted in below... Making a recording from the BBC web site is a bit problematic - I would suggest you consult a teenager... P.O'S. Bloody Sunday: Scenes from the Saville Inquiry Adapted by Richard Norton Taylor from his script for The Tricycle Theatre production. The transcripts are edited but not re-written and the sequence of the evidence has not been altered. 1/2. Dramatic reconstruction of the hearings about the events of Sunday, January 30, 1972, focusing on the testimony of civilians who witnessed Bloody Sunday. http://www.bbc.co.uk/radio4/ | |
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